Case Studies in Knowledge Management

(Michael S) #1
Developing a Knowledge Management Strategy 107

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what they were doing. The Team’s understanding of KM was that it should be used to
enhance organizational performance by explicitly designing and implementing tools,
processes, systems, structures, and cultures to improve the creation, sharing, and use
of knowledge that was critical for decision making. With this understanding, the Team
felt that the goals of KM and the goals of the Deskbook and Lessons Learned projects
were consistent. The Team also strategized that if it labeled its efforts as KM, it was
possible the Team could receive more leadership support and funding. From that point
forward, AFMC/DR Deskbook Team approached its projects and proposals from a KM
perspective.
In addition to the Deskbook and Lessons Learned projects, the AFMC/DR Deskbook
Team had also developed Web-based acquisition training to educate the acquisition
workforce in lieu of sending them to classroom training. Randy Adkins, a civil service
employee with 20 years of experience in various positions at Headquarters AFMC, was
in charge of the development of this Web-based training program. At the same time,
Robert Mulcahy, the deputy director of AFMC/DR, expressed concern with the impend-
ing retirement-driven talent drain that was soon to affect his organization as well as all
of the AFMC enterprise. Previous studies both inside and outside the AF indicated that
more than 50% of the AF’s civilian acquisition personnel would be eligible to retire by
2005 (Cho, Jerrell, & Landay, 2000). Unless this issue was immediately addressed,
Mulcahy knew that the acquisition workforce would lack the talent, leadership, and
diversity needed to succeed in the new millennium. In searching for a solution, he
recognized the value of KM concepts as they applied to his organization. He soon became
a KM champion and pushed for a merger of the Deskbook, Lessons Learned, and Web-
based training programs. He felt these programs, and the information systems that
comprised their foundation, were synergistic and could be used in tandem to help capture
and disseminate the knowledge of the rapidly retiring civilian workforce. In early 1999,
Mulcahy turned to Adkins to spearhead the consolidation which would result in a new
combined effort called the AF Knowledge Management (AFKM) program. Together, he
believed they could bring KM to AFMC.


Figure 3. HQ AFMC organization and directorates


CE
Civil Engineer

DO
Operations

ST
Science and Technology

LG
Logistics

EN
Engineering
PA
Public Affairs
XP
Plans and Programs
FM
Comptroller

PK
Contracting

HC
Chaplin

SC
Communications
and Information

DP
Personnel

HO
Historian

SE
Safety

SF
Security Forces

IG
Inspector General

DR
Requirements

SG
Surgeon General

JA
Staff Judge Advocate

IN
Intelligence

HQ AFMC
Command Section

CE
Civil Engineer

DO
Operations

ST
Science and
Technology

LG
Logistics

EN
Engineering

PA
Public Affairs

XP
Plans and Programs

FM
Com ptroller

PK^
Contracting^

HC^
Chaplin^

SC^
Communications^
and Information

DP^
Personnel^

HO
Historian

SE
Safety

SF
Security Forces

IG
Inspector General

DR
Requirements

SG
Surgeon General

JA
Staff Judge
Advocate

IN
Intelligence

HQ AFMC
Command Section
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