Biological Physics: Energy, Information, Life
Chapter 3 The molecular dance Who will lead me into that still more hidden and dimmer region where Thought weds Fact, where the ...
66 Chapter 3. The molecular dance[[Student version, December 8, 2002]] 3.1 The probabilistic facts of life Wewantto explore the ...
3.1. The probabilistic facts of life[[Student version, December 8, 2002]] 67 Figure 3.1: (Metaphor.) Examples of intermediate ou ...
68 Chapter 3. The molecular dance[[Student version, December 8, 2002]] 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1. P( x) x x 0 Figure ...
3.1. The probabilistic facts of life[[Student version, December 8, 2002]] 69 fartherawayfromx 0 before the factor e−(x−x^0 ) (^2 ...
70 Chapter 3. The molecular dance[[Student version, December 8, 2002]] Let us work out the variance of the Gaussian distribution ...
3.1. The probabilistic facts of life[[Student version, December 8, 2002]] 71 Your Turn 3d Suppose we rolltwodice. What’s the pro ...
72 Chapter 3. The molecular dance[[Student version, December 8, 2002]] σ 2 σ 3 σ 4 σ 0.5/σ r P( r) Figure 3.3:(Mathematical func ...
3.2. Decoding the ideal gas law[[Student version, December 8, 2002]] 73 Figure 3.5: (Schematic.) Origin of gas pressure. (a)Amol ...
74 Chapter 3. The molecular dance[[Student version, December 8, 2002]] times theaveragevelocity-squared. As in Equation 3.9, we ...
3.2. Decoding the ideal gas law[[Student version, December 8, 2002]] 75 In the last equality,Pastands forpascal,the SI unit of p ...
76 Chapter 3. The molecular dance[[Student version, December 8, 2002]] Figure 3.6: (Schematic.) An experimental apparatus to mea ...
3.2. Decoding the ideal gas law[[Student version, December 8, 2002]] 77 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 detection rate (ar ...
78 Chapter 3. The molecular dance[[Student version, December 8, 2002]] in a room, √ kBTr/m,israther large (see Your Turns 3i–3j) ...
3.2. Decoding the ideal gas law[[Student version, December 8, 2002]] 79 Wewill refer to this formula as theBoltzmann distributio ...
80 Chapter 3. The molecular dance[[Student version, December 8, 2002]] 0.0002 0.0006 0.001 0.0014 0.0002 ...
3.2. Decoding the ideal gas law[[Student version, December 8, 2002]] 81 fast slow a v 1 v′ 1 v 2 v 2 ′ 0.1 0.2 0 ...
82 Chapter 3. The molecular dance[[Student version, December 8, 2002]] While the total energy in the system is unchanged at ever ...
3.3. Excursion: A lesson from heredity[[Student version, December 8, 2002]] 83 2 4 6 8 10 femur length (arbitrary scale) frequen ...
84 Chapter 3. The molecular dance[[Student version, December 8, 2002]] so across, yet it contains roughly the same massive amoun ...
«
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
»
Free download pdf