The Internet Encyclopedia (Volume 3)

(coco) #1

P1: IML


WL040-Index WL040/Bidgolio-Vol I WL040-Sample.cls September 15, 2003 8:59 Char Count= 0


926 INDEX

Norway, e-business in,V1: 809
Nostro accounts,V1: 626
Notes.SeeLotus Notes for Domino
NSFNet,V2:119–120, 245, 265,
286
n-tier system,V1:196, 202
NUA Internet surveys,V1: 65
“Nukes,”V1: 329
Null Values,V3:355, 358
Numerical data files,V1: 821
Numeric color codes,V1: 161
Nuremberg Files case,V2: 270
Nyquist sampling rate,V2: 673

Object, knowledge as,V2:432.See also
Objects
Object-based languages,V2:406 – 407
Object Exchange (OBEX) protocol,V1: 91
Object Linking and Embedding (OLE),
V1:11–12, 23;V3:644.See alsoOLE
entries
Object Linking & Embedding Database
(OLE DB),V1:25, 27.See alsoOLE
DB entries
Object Management Architecture (OMA),
V3:572–573
<object></object> tags,V1: 13
Object-oriented analysis,V3: 139
Object-Oriented Databases (OODBs),
V1:374 –375, 382
Object-oriented design, Java,V2: 380
Object-Oriented Programming (OOP),
V2:194;V3: 49
VBScript and,V3: 620
Visual Basic and,V3:609–610
Object-oriented programming languages,
V1:2, 6 –7
Object replication, backups using,V1: 543
Object Request Brokers (ORBs),
V2:608–610
Objects,V1:23.See alsoObject entries
Octet,V1: 184
ODBC administrator,V1:26.See also
Open Database Connectivity (ODBC)
ODBC API,V1: 26
ODBC Cursor Library (ODBCCR32.DLL),
V1: 26
ODBC database drivers,V1: 26
ODBC driver manager (ODBC32.DLL),
V1: 26
ODBC software components,V1: 26
OECD Information Technology Outlook,
V1:64.See alsoOrganization for
Economic Co-operation and
Development (OECD)
Offsite storage facilities,V1:543, 547
OLAP capabilities, for customers,V2:697.
See alsoOn-Line Analytical Processing
(OLAP)
OLAP data view,V2:690 –691
OLAP systems,V2:686 –688
OLAP technology,V2:688–690
OLAP tools, functionality of,V2:691–692
OLE controls,V1:12.See alsoObject
Linking and Embedding (OLE)
OLE Custom Control (OLX),V1: 23
OLE DB data consumers and providers,
V1:34.See alsoObject Linking &
Embedding Database (OLE DB)
OLE DB services,V1: 34

OLE interfaces,V1: 12
Olmstead v. United States,V3: 96
On-access scanning,V1: 257
Once-only password calculators,
V1:627–628
On-demand webcasting,V3: 679
One-click service,V1: 286
One-time passwords,V1: 53
One-to-many database relationship,
V1: 376
One-to-none database relationship,
V1: 376
One-to-one database relationship,V1: 376
One-to-one marketing,V1:320, 324
“One-to-one” verification,V1: 73
One-way cable modem,V2: 300
Online advertising,V1:814 –815;
V2:565–566
Online Analytical Processing (OLAP),
V1:414, 423;V2:685–698.See also
OLAP entries
e-commerce and,V2:692–697
types of,V2: 689
Online auctions,V2:699–708.See also
Online auction site management
academic research on,V2:704 –705
competition in,V2:703–704
costs and risk related to,V2:705–706
history of,V2:709–710
money making via,V2:701–703
types of,V2:700 –701
Online auction site management,
V2:709–719.See alsoOnline auctions
concepts in,V2:710 –711
system architecture for,V2:712–715,
715–717
Online businesses, monitoring and
regulating,V1:115.See also
E-business entries; E-commerce
entries
Online Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP),
V3:157, 160
Online communication products,V2: 67
Online communities,V1:281, 490;
V2:733–744
aggregation mechanisms related to,
V2: 735
defined,V2:733–734
effects of,V2:739–741
history of,V2: 736
microcontributions to,V2:734 –735
norms and motivations of,V2:735–736
research methods and issues related to,
V2:741–742
supporting technologies for,V2: 734
types of,V2:736 –739
Online Computer Library Center (OCLC),
V1:516;V2:479, 485
Online consumers, segmenting,V1:277.
See alsoConsumer entries
Online Cooperative Library Center
(OCLC),V3: 207
Online currency business model,V1: 133
Online Dispute Resolution (ODR).
SeeDispute resolution
Online exchange,V1: 108
Online experiences, as services,
V1:280 –281
Online games,V2:5–6.See alsoGame
entries

Online journalism.SeeNewspapers; News
services; Online news; Periodicals
Online learning, effectiveness of,
V1:555–556.See alsoLearning entries
Online news:
origins of,V2:755–756
writing,V2: 758
Online news services:
competition among,V2:759–760
components of,V2:756 –757
convergence of,V2: 757
economic model for,V2:758–759
leading,V2:760 –764
models for,V2:765–766
Online-only storefronts,V1: 130
Online payment systems,V2:60 –61.
See alsoPayment; Secure Electronic
Transactions (SETs)
secure,V3:255–258
Online Public Access Catalogs (OPACs),
V2: 479
Online publications.See alsoOnline
publishing
promoting,V2:786 –787
tools for designing,V2: 792
Online publishing,V2:784 –797.
See alsoOnline publications
future of,V2:795–796
organizing content for,V2:786 –787
Online purchasing, credit card,
V1:638–640.See alsoBuyer entries;
Online shopping; Purchasing;
Shopping entries
Online relationships,V2: 105
building,V2:776 –777
Online religion,V2:798–811.See also
Religious entries
developmental stages of,V2:800 –801
evolution of,V2:808–809
factors influencing,V2:801–802
impact of,V2:807–808
types of religious activity,
V2:805–807
Online resources,V1:828–829
Online service providers,V1:313.See
alsoInternet Service Providers (ISPs)
copyright law and,V1: 311
Online service quality.See alsoWeb
quality of service
gaps in,V1: 281
measuring,V1: 280
Online services, ActiveX,V1:19–20
Online shopping,V1:130, 135.See also
Consumer behavior; Online
purchasing
attributes of,V1:277–281
experiential,V1:275–276
factors predicting,V1:272–273
future of,V1: 281
goal-oriented,V1:273–275
motivations for,V1: 274
Online stalking,V2:812–818
examples of,V2:814 –815
pervasiveness of,V2:814 –815
victims of,V2:815–817
Online stores,V1: 98
Online Technology Exchange,V1: 812
Online texts:
designing,V2:791–795
publishing,V2:784 –786
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