Engineering Fundamentals: An Introduction to Engineering, 4th ed.c

(Steven Felgate) #1
shows a value of 9.45 kg after 30 minutes, what is the
fuel consumption of the lawn mower in gallons per
hour?

Problems 249


To l awn mo wer

Tank

9.48. In a water bottling process, one-liter bottles are filled
through a system that provides filtered water to each
bottle at rate of 0.7 lbm/s. How long would it take to fill
a bottle? How many bottles can be filled in one hour if
the system can fill 20 bottles simultaneously with a re-
quired time of 3 seconds to move away the filled bottles
and bring in the new batch of empty bottles?
9.49. Water is available at a rate of 400 gallons /min to a
small apartment complex, consisting of four units. If at
a given time, units 1, 2, and 3 are consuming 18 lbm/s,
14 lbm/s, 16 lbm/s, respectively, how much water is
available to unit 4? Express your answer in
gallons /min, ft
3
/s, m
3
/s, lbm/s, and kg /s.
9.50. A hydrometeris a device which uses the principle of
buoyancy to measure the Specific Gravity (S.G.) of a
liquid. Design a pocket-sized hydrometer that can be
used to measure S.G. for liquids having 1.2 S.G.
1.5. Specify important dimensions and the mass of the

device. Write a brief report to your instructor explain-
ing how you arrived at the final design. Also include a
sketch showing the calibrated scale from which one
would read S.G. In addition, construct a model and
attach the scale to the working model. To keep things
simple, assume that the hydrometer has a cylindrical
shape.

“Education is what remains after one has forgotten everything he learned in school.”
—Albert Einstein(1879 –1955)

Problem 9.47


Problem 9.50


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