Sanitizing (Continued)
hydrogen peroxide, 181
iodine, 174-176, 309
methods, 165-187
microbicides, 183
oxine, 173-174
ozone, 182, 310, 333, 344
peroxy acid, 179-180
phenols, 312, 344
quaternary ammonium compounds
(quats), 176-178, 309, 343
radiation, 166-167, 344
strength determination, 188
thermal, 165-166, 309
hot water, 166, 185
steam, 166, 185
vacuum/steam/vacuum, 168, 185-186
Sanitation Standard Operating Procedures
(SSOPs), 106
Scouring compounds.SeeCleaning Com-
pounds
Seafood plant sanitation, 327-334
cleaning schedule, 331-333
construction considerations for,
327-330
contamination sources, 329-330
HACCP models for, 334
recovery of by-products for, 334
sanitation principles, 330-333
sanitizers for, 332-333
site requirements for, 327-328
Shigella,39, 47-48
Shigellosis, 39, 47-48
Soil,
attachment characteristics of, 144-145
characteristics in dairy plants, 287-288
chemical characteristics of, 141, 143
chemical properties of, 143
definition of, 141
deposit classification,
141-142
physical characteristics of, 141-143
solubility characteristics of, 142-143
surface characteristics of, 143-144
Staphylococci, 39
Staphyloccus aureus,39, 48
Stationary growth phase.SeeMicroorgan-
isms, growth pattern of
Statistical quality control,
charts, 133-139
definition of, 138
lower control limits, 134-136
rating scales,
exact measurement, 138
subjective evaluation, 138
role of, 131-138
upper control limits, 134-136
Streptococci, 37
Surfactants.SeeCleaning compoundsT
Thermal death time (TDT), 53
Thermophiles, 31
Total quality management, 117, 400
Trichinella spiralis, 40, 48
Trichinosis, 40, 48U
United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA) regulations, 11V
Vibrio, 50
Vibrio parahaemolyticus. See Vibrio
Viruses.SeeMicroorganismsW
Waste disposal, 213-233
liquid, 218-233
solid, 218
strategy, 214-215
survey, 214-215