Techniques and Principles in Language Teaching 3rd edition (Teaching Techniques in English as a Second Language)

(Nora) #1

infantilization 78


information gaps 122–3, 127, 128, 158


initiative, student:


Desuggestopedia 79
‘Heather’ example 2–3
lack of in Grammar-Translation approaches 19

inner criteria, developing 59, 62, 65


input:


comprehensible  input   and the Natural Approach    103

input control 225


input enhancement 150


input flooding 150


input-providing tasks 160


quantity    of  exposure    to  104

intelligences, multiple 191–4


interaction, student–student:


Audio-Lingual   method  45
Collaborative Learning 186–90, 220
Communicative Language Teaching 123
Cooperative Learning 186–90, 220
Direct Method 31
lack of in Grammar-Translation approaches 19
small group tasks 99–100, 120, 123
students helping each other 59, 60, 63, 93
Task-based Language Teaching 155, 156
via online means 209

internet 199, see also electronic chatting; social networking sites


Jacobs, G. 186


Jenkins, J. 167


Johnson, K. x, 122


Kachru, B. 166

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