PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY IN BRIEF

(Wang) #1
CHAP. 8: CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM [CONTENTS] 240

Solution

K•=

γE
γPγA

xE
xPxA

=

γE
γPγA

nE
nPnA

(nE+nP+nA),

K[c]=

γ
[c]
E
γP[c]γ[Ac]

cE
cPcA

cst=

γ
[c]
E
γP[c]γ[Ac]

nE
nPnA

V cst,

wherecst= 1 mol/dm^3 , and E, A, P as subscripts denote ester, acetic acid and 1-pentene. While
the ratio of the amounts of substance at equilibrium is the same in both relations, the ratio of
the activity coefficients is different.
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