240 Part IV: Using Words to Entrance
Although the early work came from the field of psychotherapy – because they
wanted to enrich the skills of ‘people helpers’ – the models shed light equally
well for non-professionals in ordinary situations, where they’re simply talking
with friends, family, and colleagues.
The Meta Model offers a series of questions that enable you to overcome
the deletions, generalisations, and distortions that people make. Most likely,
you’re going to recognise some of the questions, because they’re the ones
you naturally ask when you want to clarify meaning. But perhaps you haven’t
thought about them consciously before. Asked in a gentle way and with rap-
port, these questions let you gather more information to define a clearer
picture of what’s really meant. By working with this model you can reconnect
with the experiences that get lost in language.
Table 15-1 summarises some of the different ways in which you can delete,
generalise, and distort an experience through the language you adopt. Don’t
worry about the names of the NLP patterns just yet; the important part is
that you begin to tune your ears into what people say. As you discover how
to spot the main Meta Model patterns that you prefer, and that others favour
too, you’re in a great position to respond appropriately. We also offer in
Table 15-1 some suggestions of what to say when you respond, in order to
gather the missing information that helps you to be sure of understanding
what the other person really means.
Table 15-1 Meta Model Patterns
NLP Meta Model
Patterns
Examples of Patterns
You May Hear
Questions to Help Gather
Information or Expand
the Other Person’s
Viewpoint
Deletion
Simple deletion I’ve been out
Help!
Where specifically have
you been?
What do you want help
with?
Unspecified verbs She annoyed me How specifically did she
annoy you?
Comparisons She’s better than I am Better at what than you?
Judgements You’re wrong Who says so and what
are the facts?
Nominalisations Our relationship isn’t
working
Change is easy
How do we not relate to
each other?
Changing what is easy?