Biology of Disease

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INDEX

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testis
schematic of 190F
testosterone 157, 157T, 159F, 183, 184, 191,
191F, 192F, 194, 196, 505
tetanospasmin 35
tetanus 60, 60M
tetanus toxin 35
tetany 105, 187, 231
tetracycline 43, 56F, 62, 304
tetradecanoyl phorbol acetate 482
tetrahydrofolate 493
tetraploid 440
tetrasomy 437, 437F
TH cells 131, 146
thalamus 261B
thalassemias 345, 357, 362, 365, 365F, 366T,
366–8
the pill 192B
therapeutic abortion 465
therapeutic drug monitoring 317
therapeutic effect 67B
thermocycler 58
thermophilic organism 58
thermoregulatory center 35
Thermus aquaticus 58
thiabendazole 64
thiamin 246, 259, 260B, 268, 291
thiamin pyrophosphate (TPP) 246, 246F
thiazide 231
thiazide diuretics 7
thimethoprim 66
thiobarbitone 332, 332F
thiol-activated lysins 35
thiopentone 332
third eye 160B
thoracic duct 86, 86F
throat swabs 394B
thrombin 355, 355F
thrombin time 370
thrombocytopenia 106, 349M, 372
thrombocytosis 372
thromboembolism 398B
thrombolysis 401M
thrombolytic drugs 407
thromboplastin 325, 352T, 354, 370
thrombosis 252B, 355, 372, 397
thromboxane 242, 399B
thrombus 400
thrush 46
thumbprick 14
thymidine kinase 90B
thymidylate synthase 495F
thymine 56, 416
thymus 86, 112B, 347F, 517
thymus transplants 106
thyroglobulin 159
antibodies 111
thyroid cancer 497
thyroid deficiency 170
thyroid disorders 174
thyroid follicles 159
thyroid function tests 175, 175F, 197C
thyroid gland 157, 157T, 158F, 159, 164, 172,
172F, 176, 395, 398
thyroid hormones 5, 10, 157T, 159, 162, 164,
172–4, 172F, 392, 517

thyroid microsomal antigens 113F
thyroid peroxidase, antibodies 111
thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) 16, 157,
165, 173
thyroidectomy 176
thyroiditis 164
thyrotoxicosis 112, 173, 173F, 213
thyrotrophin releasing hormone (TRH) 165,
173
thyroxine 112, 159, 172, 176, 426
thyroxine binding globulin (TBG) 172
ticks 31
tinidazole 64
tinnitus 65B, 327, 335
tiredness 392
Tirofiban 401
tissue transplant 128, 146T
tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-
PA) 356
tissue typing 58, 127
T-lymphotropic virus 42T
TNM classification 492, 499, 506
tobacco 8, 459, 519
tocopherols 249
tocotrienols 249
toga virus 44
toluidine blue 76
Tolypocladium inflatum gams 151
tongue 278F
tonsils 45, 53, 77, 86, 104
tooth corrosion 287
tooth enamel 47, 259
tooth loss 47
toothache 264B
topoisomerase II 67B
topoisomerase inhibitors 493, 495
toxic diseases 6, 21
carbon monoxide 6
hypoxia 6
poisons 6
toxic nodules 173
toxicology 315
toxic shock syndrome toxin 1(TSST-1) 37, 94M
toxin 34, 46, 53, 60, 281, 315
Toxocara canis43, 69
toxoid 60
Toxoplasma gondii43, 44
toxoplasmosis 30
TP53 479, 481B
TPG 175
trace elements 239, 250–1, 251T,
trachea 278F, 283
tracheitis 45F
trachoma 28B, 43
traits 416, 421
TRALI 142
transcobalamin 359
transcortin 183
transcription 62, 431B, 520
transcription factor 480
transferrin 294, 295, 347, 348B, 348F, 358
transfusion 127, 128, 141, 152, 364
transfusion associated GHVD 143
transfusion reaction 121, 140
transfusion related acute lung injury
(TRALI) 142

transfusion scientist 128, 143
transfusion services 10
transgenic pigs 146
transglutaminase 353
transient hypogammaglobulinemia 103,
103F, 104
transketolase 246
translation 520
translocation 63, 435, 436B, 446, 481, 482F
balanced 433, 433F
interchromosomal 435, 435F
intrachromosomal 435, 435F
reciprocal 435
Robertsonian 435, 435F, 439, 439F
transmission 26, 28B, 41
transmitted 26
transpeptidase 63
transplant 31, 127
autologous 152
transplantation 127, 145
of organs 128, 145
of solid tissues 145
transport 20, 225, 225F, 290
transport factors 453
transposons 67B
trastuzumab 497, 502
trauma 21, 194, 411
traumatic diseases 7, 21
electrical shock 7
extremes of heat or cold 7
mechanical trauma 7
radiation 7
treadmill 391
treatment 8
of burns 146T
of cancer 150, 502
of infectious disease 60
trehalose 290
trematodes (flukes) 31
tremor 188B, 335
Treponema pallidum52, 52F
TRH test 176F
triacylglycerol 177, 241, 243, 257, 284, 289,
291, 293, 330M, 402–4, 403F, 404T
triazole 64
Trichomonas vaginalis52, 53F, 64
trichomoniasis 30
trichomoniasis vaginitis 53
Trichophyton 30
Trichophyton rubrum31F
Trichophyton tonsurans31F
triiodothyronine (T 3 ) 172
trimethyl arsine 339B
trinucleotide repeat 432
trinucleotide repeat disorders 431B
triple marker test
heart disease 406B
triple X syndrome 437F
triploid 440
triptorelin 505
trisomy 437, 438, 446
tritiated thymidine 360
trophozoite 32B
troponin I 406B
true negative (TN) 12B
true positive (TP) 12B
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