Problems 477Ans. (a)3wlIxy/8Ixx; (b)wl^4 /8EIxx.Fig. P.15.14P.15.15Auniformbeamofarbitrary,unsymmetricalcrosssectionandlength2lisbuilt-inatoneendandsimply
supportedintheverticaldirectionatapointhalfwayalongitslength.Thissupport,however,allowsthebeamto
deflectfreelyinthehorizontalxdirection(Fig.P.15.15).
ForaverticalloadWappliedatthefreeendofthebeam,calculateanddrawthebendingmomentdiagram,
puttingintheprincipalvalues.
Ans. MC=0,MB=Wl,MA=−Wl/2.Lineardistribution.Fig. P.15.15P.15.16ThebeamsectionofP.15.4issubjectedtoatemperatureriseof4T 0 initsupperflange12,atemperature
riseof2T 0 inbothverticalwebs,andatemperatureriseofT 0 initslowerflange34.Determinethechangesinaxial
forceandinthebendingmomentsaboutthexandyaxes.Young’smodulusforthematerialofthebeamisE,and
itscoefficientoflinearexpansionisα.
Ans. NT= 9 EαdtT 0 ,MxT= 3 Eαd^2 tT 0 /2,MyT= 3 Eαd^2 tT 0 /4.