pruritus 1:187–188
pseudofolliculitis barbae 1:188
psoriasis 1:188–190
purpura 1:190
pustule 1:190
radiation therapy 2: 388
rash 1:191
scabies 1:194
scale 1:194
scar 1:194
sebaceous glands 1:194–195
seborrheic keratosis 1:195
stretch marks 1:200
sun protection 1:201–202
sweat glands 1:202
tattoos 1:203
tinea 1:204
tinea versicolor 1:204–205
toxic epidermal necrolysis 1:205
triceps skinfold 4: 307
vesicle 1:207
vitiligo 1:207–208
wart 1:209
wheal 1:209–210
whitlow 1:210
wrinkles 1:210–211
xanthoma 1:211
skin-associated lymphoid tissue
(SALT) 2: 284 , 295
skin cancer 1:196–198, 198 t
aging and integumentary
changes 1: 135
birthmark 1:139, 141
Fitzpatrick skin type 1: 158
integumentary system 1: 130
keratoacanthoma 1:170
lentigines 1: 172
melanocyte 1: 176
Mohs’ micrographic surgery
1:176
sun protection 1:201, 202
warning signs 1: 127
wrinkles 1: 210
skin grafts 1:198–199, 205,
207–208; 4: 141
skin irritation 4:215–217
skin replacement 1: 130 , 198–199
skin self-examination 1:172, 178,
195, 198, 199–200, 200 t
skin tag. Seeacrochordon
skin test 2:359, 360
SLE. Seesystemic lupus
erythematosus
sleep aids 4:324, 327, 331, 334,
336
sleep apnea 2:223, 234
sleep disorders 1:39, 267, 279;
3:155, 212, 383–384; 4:89, 104,
336
slit lamp examination 1: 104 ,
117–118
small bowel transplantation
3:88–89
small-cell lung cancer (SCLC)
2:208, 384
small intestine 3:89, 89 t
alcohol 4: 316
amebiasis 2: 307
bariatric surgery 4: 286
cecum 3: 21
celiac disease 3: 21
cholera 2: 317
colon 3: 26
cyclosporiasis 2: 320
CYP450 enzymes 4: 154
diarrhea 3: 34
digestive enzymes 3: 35
drug interaction 4: 155
duodenum 3: 36
fiber and gastrointestinal health
3: 45
5ASA medications 2: 260
gastroenteritis 3: 48
gastrointestinal system 3: 4
giardiasis 2: 329
IBD 3: 61
ileoanal reservoir 3: 60
ileostomy 3: 60
ileum 3: 60
jejunum 3: 67
malabsorption 3: 77
overdose 4: 166
Peyer’s patches 2:289
rapid gastric emptying 3: 86
short bowel syndrome 3: 88
small bowel transplantation
3: 88
stomach 3: 90
typhoid fever 2: 360
Whipple’s disease 3: 94
smallpox 2:237, 298, 304,
353–354; 4:17, 386
smell and taste disturbances
1:52–54
smokeless tobacco 4:306–307, 345
smoking and cancer 2:392
antismoking efforts 4: 8
bladder cancer 3: 179
cancer prevention 4: 14
cancer risk factors 2: 370
carcinogen 2: 374
CEA 2: 374
lifestyle and cancer 2:382–383
lung cancer 2:208, 211, 212
preventive medicine 4: 3
renal cancer 3: 216
smoking and cardiovascular disease
2:19, 22, 49, 72, 105,212; 4: 16
smoking and health 4:303–304,
304 t
addiction 4: 314
antismoking efforts 4: 8
calcium and bone health 1: 313
cystitis 3: 183
DLE 1:152, 153
environmental cigarette smoke
4:22–23
erectile dysfunction 3: 279
health risk factors 4: 28
ketamine 4: 342
lifestyle and health 4: 38
narcotics 4: 345
nicotine 4: 345
nicotine replacement 4: 297
performance-enhancing
substances 4: 348
preventive medicine 4: 3
semen 3:337–338
substance abuse 4: 313
vocal cords 1: 64
Smoking and Health: Report of the
Advisory Committee to the Surgeon
General of the Public Health Service
2:105, 230; 4:3, 8, 282
smoking and pulmonary disease
2:230–231
asbestosis 2: 185
atelectasis 2: 191
bronchitis 2:196, 197
COPD 2:199, 201
living with chronic pulmonary
conditions 2: 207
pleurisy 2: 219
pneumoconiosis 2: 219
smoking cessation 2:72, 105, 200;
3:361, 362; 4:8, 297–298, 304,
304–305, 305 t, 346
smooth muscle 1:336; 2:77, 233;
3:42, 362; 4: 320
snacking 4:294, 295
sneeze 1: 13 , 54
sneeze/cough etiquette 2:354
Snellen chart 1:104, 111, 118,121;
4: 44
snuff 4:345, 353
sobriety 4:350
sodium 2:47, 80, 81; 3:138, 143,
171
504 Index