Facts on File Encyclopedia of Health and Medicine

(Jeff_L) #1

Sacrcoptes scabei
St. John’s wort (hypercium) 183
salicylic acid 361
saliva 49, 50
salivary calculus 50
salivary glands 4, 49, 50
scabies 194
scale 194
scalp (dandruff) 147–148
scapula 353
scar 194
sciatica 354
sciatic nerve 354
sclera 65, 79, 88, 117, 123
scleral shell 110
scleritis 117, 117 t
sclerotherapy 203
scoliosis 354–355
scotoma 117
seasonal rhinitis 52
sebaceous glands 194–195
acne 131, 133
cradle cap 146
dandruff 147, 148
integumentary system 125
seborrheic dermatitis 147–148, 151
seborrheic keratosis 195
sebum 125, 128, 131, 162, 164,
194–195
secondary ossification 299
sectoral scleritis 117
sedation 384
seizure disorders 218, 265,
281–282, 281 t
selective estrogen receptor
modulators (SERMs) 346
selective serotonin reuptake
inhibitors (SSRIs) 217, 381
self-medication 368
Semont maneuver 12
sensorineural hearing loss 28, 29,
58
sensory nerves 246, 247t
septal deviation 49
septal perforation 49–50
septicemia 155
septoplasty 49
SERMs (selective estrogen receptor
modulators) 346
serotonin 217
sexually transmitted disease 352
shaken baby syndrome 287
shingles 103
short bones 308–309
short-term memory 260
shoulder 298–299, 353


shunt 257
sialadenitis 50
sialolithiasis 50
sialorrhea 49, 50, 55
sign language 51
sildenafil (Viagra) 80, 119
simple syndactyly 350
sinus congestion 374
sinuses 33, 36, 37, 51
sinus headache 374, 376t
sinusitis 18, 51–52,53, 107
situational vertigo 61
Sjögren’s syndrome 50
skeletal dysplasia 298, 334, 355
skeletal muscle 293–294, 336, 356
skeleton 355
aging, musculoskeletal changes
that occur with 299
bone 308
calcium and bone health 313
muscle 336
musculoskeletal system 293
skeletal dysplasia 355
skin 195, 196 t
cellulitis 143–144
chemical peel 144–145
Fitzpatrick skin type 158
keloid 170
keratinocyte 170
keratosis pilaris 170–171
laser skin resurfacing 172
lentigines 172–173
lichen planus 173
miliaria 176
nails 176
nevus 178–179
nodule 179
papule 180
pediculosis 180–182
pemphigus 182–183
petechiae 183
photosensitivity 183–184
phototherapy 184
piercings 184–185
pilonidal disease 185–186
plaque 186
prurigo 186–187
pruritus 187–188
pseudofolliculitis barbae 188
psoriasis 188–190
purpura 190
pustule 190
rash 191
scabies 194
scale 194
scar 194

sebaceous glands 194–195
seborrheic keratosis 195
stretch marks 200
sun protection 201–202
sweat glands 202
tattoos 203
tinea 204
tinea versicolor 204–205
toxic epidermal necrolysis 205
vesicle 207
vitiligo 207–208
wart 209
wheal 209–210
whitlow 210
wrinkles 210–211
xanthoma 211
skin cancer 196–198, 198 t
aging, integumentary changes
that occur with 135
birthmark 139, 141
Fitzpatrick skin type 158
integumentary system 130
keratoacanthoma 170
lentigines 172
melanocyte 176
Mohs’ micrographic surgery 176
sun protection 201, 202
warning signs 127
wrinkles 210
skin color 175
skin grafts 198–199, 205, 207–208
skin replacement 130, 198–199
skin self-examination 172, 178,
195, 198, 199–200, 200 t
skin tag. Seeacrochordon
SLE. Seesystemic lupus
erythematosus
sleep disorders 39, 267, 279
sleep myoclonus 265
slit lamp examination 104,
117–118
smallpox vaccine 150
smell and taste disturbances 52–54
smoking and health 64, 152, 153,
313
smooth muscle 336
sneeze 13, 54
Snellen, Herman 118
Snellen chart 104, 111, 118, 121
snoring 39
soft palate 60
soft tissue 373
soft tissue injuries. Seerepetitive
motion injuries
solar keratosis. Seeactinic keratosis
somatic motor nerves 246, 247t

Index 411

194
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