Obstetrics and Gynecology Board Review Pearls of Wisdom
568 Obstetrics and Gynecology Board Review ••• ❍ What is the disadvantage of capacitive coupling? The energy may be transferred ...
••• Chapter 57^ Laparoscopy and Infertility Surgery^569 ❍ What are the disadvantages of using fiber-optic lasers in laparoscopy? ...
570 Obstetrics and Gynecology Board Review ••• ❍ When is a patient most likely to sustain injury during laparoscopy? Entry acces ...
••• Chapter 57^ Laparoscopy and Infertility Surgery^571 ❍ What is the osmolarity of these solutions? 1.5% glycine and 3% sorbito ...
572 Obstetrics and Gynecology Board Review ••• ❍ What percentage of patients experience improvement in pelvic pain after laparos ...
••• Chapter 57^ Laparoscopy and Infertility Surgery^573 ❍ What is the condition seen below? This is a longitudinal vaginal septu ...
574 Obstetrics and Gynecology Board Review ••• ❍ True or False: Hydrosalpinges should not be surgically removed in patients unde ...
575 Chapter 58 Hyperandrogenism Erica L. Borman, DO and Stephen G. Somkuti, MD, PhD ❍ What are the three sources of androgen pro ...
576 Obstetrics and Gynecology Board Review ••• ❍ What are the effects of excess androgen in pubertal girls? Virilization, primar ...
••• Chapter 58^ Hyperandrogenism^577 ❍ What are the metabolic excretory products of testosterone? 17-ketosteroids. ❍ In ovulator ...
578 Obstetrics and Gynecology Board Review ••• ❍ Drugs associated with hirsutism include? Cyclosporine, glucocorticoids, minoxid ...
••• Chapter 58^ Hyperandrogenism^579 ❍ What is the typical age Sertoli-Leydig tumors are seen? Age 25 with the vast majority bei ...
580 Obstetrics and Gynecology Board Review ••• ❍ What is the daily dose of exogenous androgen intake (DHEA) that can cause signs ...
••• Chapter 58^ Hyperandrogenism^581 ❍ Why is osteoporosis common in Cushing syndrome? Because there is decreased bone formation ...
582 Obstetrics and Gynecology Board Review ••• ❍ What are the different clinical presentations/syndromes of 21-hydroxylase defic ...
••• Chapter 58^ Hyperandrogenism^583 ❍ Which chromosome is the gene for the androgen receptor located on? The X chromosome. Defe ...
584 Obstetrics and Gynecology Board Review ••• ❍ What test should be ordered in suspected diagnosis of PCOS and why? Fasting blo ...
••• Chapter 58^ Hyperandrogenism^585 ❍ What are metformin’s mechanisms of action? (1) To suppress hepatic glucose output; (2) to ...
586 Obstetrics and Gynecology Board Review ••• ❍ What are the possible treatments of hirsutism? Hair removal and weight loss. Va ...
••• Chapter 58^ Hyperandrogenism^587 ❍ Define the metabolic syndrome. Diagnosis requires three of the following five criteria: ( ...
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