Resistant Hypertension in Chronic Kidney Disease
65 lent left ventricular hypertrophy (50% vs 13.5%), diabetes (13.8 versus 3.2%), and higher serum creatinine (1.0 ± 0.4 vs 0. ...
66 Few studies describe clinical outcomes of hypertension phenotypes in unselected cohorts including those who never achieve con ...
67 coat hypertension or nonadherence. The remaining 300 patients with true RH had a mean age of 67 years with frequent comorbid ...
68 sustained hypertension had a greater risk of renal events. This gradient of risk across ABPM-based phenotypes suggest a need ...
69 the American Heart Association definition of uncontrolled hypertension (>140/90 mmHg) on three or more antihypertensive m ...
70 population-based prospective cohort that included 9294 non-institutionalized indi- viduals aged 65 years or older randomly se ...
71 this cohort is likely due to selection of a healthier community-dwelling population with high rates of undertreatment exempli ...
72 more commonly of black ethnicity (43% vs 31%), higher body mass index (31 vs 30), more frequent ECG criteria for left ventric ...
73 renin-angiotensin blockade, calcium channel blocker, and a thiazide or loop diuretic. Clinical event outcome data are anticip ...
74 experience [ 29 ]. Until then, individualized application of treatment guidelines through shared decision-making with patient ...
75 Salles GF, Cardoso CR, Fiszman R, Muxfeldt ES. Prognostic importance of baseline and serial changes in microalbuminuria in p ...
© Springer International Publishing AG 2017 77 A. Covic et al. (eds.), Resistant Hypertension in Chronic Kidney Disease, DOI 10. ...
78 Table 6.1 Risk factors apart from BP Type of Hypertension Definition Implicated risks Resistant hypertension (RH) BP that rem ...
79 Renal and Cardiovascular Risk of RHTN There is very close correlation between hypertension (HT) and kidney diseases. While HT ...
80 System, the aTRH rate among treated ESRD patients is 24% [ 13 ]. In the MASTERPLAN study performed in the Netherlands on 788 ...
81 Risk Stratification In the determination of aTRH, it is also important in terms of risk stratification to exclude white coat ...
82 day by day in terms of risk stratification. The main issue is how to implement this application in practice, because there ar ...
83 Table 6.3 Definitions and implicated risks related to resistant hypertension Risk Factors Male sex Age (men ≥55 years, women ...
84 mechanisms. Vascular calcification, chronic volume loading, inflammation, endo- thelial dysfunction, oxidative stress, and ac ...
85 Apart from all these, in about 10% of the RTHN patients, there cannot be identi- fied any risk factor, considering them to be ...
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