Cannabinoids

566 M. Maccarrone and T. Wenger Peripheral T lymphocytes regulate fertility at the feto-maternal interface, by producing type 1 ...

Effects of Cannabinoids on Hypothalamic and Reproductive Function 567 5 General Conclusions The endocannabinoid system contribut ...

568 M. Maccarrone and T. Wenger Chang MC, Berkery D, Schuel R, Laychock SG, Zimmerman AM, Zimmerman S, Schuel H (1993) Evidence ...

Effects of Cannabinoids on Hypothalamic and Reproductive Function 569 Kolodney RC, Masters WH, Kolodner RM, Toro G (1974) Depres ...

570 M. Maccarrone and T. Wenger Pagotto U, Marsicano G, Fezza F, Theodoropoulou M, Grubler Y Arzberger T, Milone A, Losa M, Di M ...

Effects of Cannabinoids on Hypothalamic and Reproductive Function 571 Smith CG, Besch NF, Asch RH (1980) Effects of marihuana on ...

HEP (2005) 168:573–598 ©cSpringer-Verlag 2005 Cannabinoids and the Digestive Tract A.A. Izzo^1 ·A.A.Coutts^2 (
) (^1) Department ...

574 A.A. Izzo and A.A. Coutts nal motility and secretion is due to reduced acetylcholine release from enteric nerves. Conversely ...

Cannabinoids and the Digestive Tract 575 in endocannabinoid inactivation (cellular reuptake and enzymatic degradation) are colle ...

576 A.A. Izzo and A.A. Coutts of these receptors. Similar results were found in guinea-pig colon and rat ileum preparations, tho ...

Cannabinoids and the Digestive Tract 577 levels, and its activity can be reduced by exogenous phenylmethylsulphonyl fluo- ride ( ...

578 A.A. Izzo and A.A. Coutts 3.1 In Vitro Studies 3.1.1 Effects on Excitatory Neuronal Pathways Thedepressanteffectsofcannabino ...

Cannabinoids and the Digestive Tract 579 (μ-opioid receptor agonist) or clonidine (α 2 -adrenoceptor agonist) and indicated an i ...

580 A.A. Izzo and A.A. Coutts cannabinoids, via CB 1 receptor activation, might reduce the apamin component (which is mediated b ...

Cannabinoids and the Digestive Tract 581 postrema, nucleus tractus solitarius and nodose ganglion (Partosoedarso et al. 2003). 3 ...

582 A.A. Izzo and A.A. Coutts reduced the passage of a charcoal meal in mice.∆^8 -THC and∆^9 -THC were shown to be equipotent, w ...

Cannabinoids and the Digestive Tract 583 2 cm into the distal colon. It was found that the non-selective cannabinoid recep- tor ...

584 A.A. Izzo and A.A. Coutts 3 days reduced the sensitivity of mouse MP-LMP to CP 55,940 compared with vehicle-pretreated litte ...

Cannabinoids and the Digestive Tract 585 and cannabinoid tolerance by incubation of guinea-pig MP-LMP for 5 h with mor- phine co ...

586 A.A. Izzo and A.A. Coutts However, in the least shrew, unlike∆^9 -THC and WIN 55,212-2, the antiemetic activity of CP 55,940 ...