BBC Knowledge Asia Edition 3

(Marcin) #1

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PHOTOS: SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY, GETTY X5 ILLUSTRATION: DANIEL BRIGHT

Eyes, by at least 40 million years. The only
invertebrates with ears are land arthropods
and they didn’t emerge until about 480
million years ago. Older invertebrates had
antennae that would have been able to
sense vibrations in the water, but that’s not

quite the same thing as hearing. Trilobites
already had complex compound eyes 521
million years ago, and simple eyespots
without a lens probably date back to 570
million years ago, when the first multicellular
animals appeared. LV

What evolved first: eyes or ears?


TOP 10


Top 10 largest birds


of prey (by weight)



  1. Steller’s sea eagle
    Weight: 9kg
    Distribution: Russia and Japan
    6. Harpy eagle
    Weight: 9kg
    Distribution: Mexico, Central
    and South America

  2. Lammergeier
    Weight: 8kg
    Distribution: Southern Europe,
    Middle East,
    China and Africa

  3. Philippine eagle
    Weight: 8kg
    Distribution: Philippines

  4. Golden eagle
    Weight: 7kg
    Distribution: North America,
    Eurasia and North Africa


The eyes can clearly
be seen on this
fossilised trilobite

ring.
ound
e ey
bac
first

. Trilobites
d eyes 521
yespots
ck to 570
multicellular

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