Eye Spy - May 2018

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8 EYE SPY INTELLIGENCE MAGAZINE 115 2018

SQUARE ON AN INTERNATIONAL CHESSBOARD


ANATOMY OF THE


SKRIPAL SANCTION


British Intelligence move quickly to advise Downing Street that it has


no doubt agents deployed or operated by the Kremlin, attempted to


assassinate one of MI6’s former spies. The incident leads to the


biggest international expulsion of Russian spies in history...


ore than twelve years ago
former Russian intelligence
officer and MI6 agent
Alexander Litvinenko, died in
London. He was poisoned
Mwith Polonium-210 prepared
at the Avangard facility in Sarov, Russia. A
public inquiry subsequently concluded that
Russian President Vladimir Putin personally
approved his murder. Five years ago, the anti-
Putin billionaire Boris Berezovsky was found
hanged at his home in Berkshire; the coroner
recorded an open verdict. Both men had
turned against Moscow. These are just
‘moments’ in a long campaign that has seen
many Kremlin opponents targeted on British
soil and elsewhere.


THE RUSSIAN LIST

Six years ago, Eye Spy was informed a list
containing the names of around 100 Russians
and Russian-linked persons had surfaced. All
were designated ‘enemies of the motherland’,
and deemed ‘legitimate targets’. Known as the
‘Assassination’ or ‘Russian List’, soon the
names of many contained on the document
began to be crossed off.

And just recently, one more name could easily
have been removed (and may still be). We are
of course speaking of MI6 spy Sergei
Viktorovich Skripal, 66, a former Russian GRU
officer, who together with his daughter, Yulia,
33, were targeted in Salisbury, in the southern
county of Wiltshire. The ‘tool’ used in this
case being a military grade VX nerve agent. As
in previous cases, be they in the UK or
elsewhere, the poisoning of the Skripals follow
a pattern of alleged Russian violations of

international law, implausible claims of
innocence, hostile denials, tit-for-tat reprisals
and open threats.

Relevant to all of this, and following a quiet
two-year investigation conducted by several
American intelligence agencies, supported by
MI5 and MI6, a fur ther 15 deaths in the UK
over the past 15 years have been linked to
Russia.

THE HIDDEN HAND OF THE KREMLIN

Russia has an unwanted association with acts
of subterfuge and covert happenings. In 2014,
its forces invaded Ukraine and took Crimea -
Putin claimed they were ‘local volunteers’.
Moscow continues to deny any involvement in
the shooting down of Malaysia Airlines Flight
MH17 with a Russian-made Buk missile fired
by pro-Russian separatists, also in 2014.
Political opponents of the Kremlin and several
outspoken journalists have also been
assassinated. All were killed by events brought
about by themselves, or simple acts of
violence by criminals, according to Kremlin
officials, whose hands remain untainted. In the
Skripal case, Russian UK envoy Vassily
Nebenzia denied that Russia had ever
manufactured the agent, and accused “the
countries who have carried out research on
these weapons, including Britain.”

The ‘VX weapon’ used on the Skripals was
quickly identified by specialist military experts
at the Defence, Science and Technology
Laboratory (Dstl) at Porton Down. It originates
from a group of nerve agents known as
Novichok, roughly translating to ‘newcomer’ in
English. Russia’s cover t Novichok chemical
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