TECHNIQUES ACHIEVE REALISM IN COMPOSITES
QUICK TIP: CHOOSE PHOTOS CAREFULLY
In this tutorial you’ll realise that it’s rare that you
find the perfect photo. Obviously there isn’t a
picture of an elephant in a bottle, so you must
04
INSERT THE GREEN BOTTLE
Now let’s put the bottle into the scene. We
have used image 58302712 from shutterstock.com.
It’s always important after adding an image into a
scene to apply a feather effect (Shift+F6) to soften its
edges. In this case apply it at 4px. To bring out the
highlights and shadows use the Burn and Dodge tools.
Now add a shadow to the bottle. When you select the
bottle you will add it on a layer without its white
background. Put the original image (with the
background) in Multiply mode behind the cut-out layer.
05
ADD SOME WATER
Let’s get started with adding some more
details into the scene. At this stage it’s very important
to think about the whole scene in order to make a
more interesting image. Imagine that the bottle is
splashing into water; add water picture 244540522
from shutterstock.com and put it in Multiply mode,
then duplicate the layer and put it in Soft Light mode.
With Quick Mask (Q), erase the edges of the image.
Then apply a High Pass filter (Filter>Other>High
Pass) at 3px to make the image clearer.
06
CREATE A SPLASH
A very important factor in the success of
your image is the technical knowledge that you must
have in order to be able to do what you are
imagining. So, study and practice a lot! Add image
63759796 from shutterstock.com and change the
blend mode of the image to Screen. By setting the
blend mode to Screen you can eliminate the black
background with a single click. Once you have done
that, make a mask on the front of the image to give
the idea that the splash is behind the bottle.
07
ADD MORE SPLASHES
In this step you’ll give depth to the scene by
adding a few more splashes. (Images 299753486,
86696167 and 95071948 from shutterstock.com)
These will be placed behind the bottle. This is a very
important step because after that, the scene will be
ready to put the elephant inside the bottle. The principle
to eliminate the black background is the same as the
previous step. Duplicate the layer, keep the original
image for the first layer and Flip Horizontal the second
(Edit>Transform>Flip Horizontal). Don’t forget to
balance the colours using the green and yellow.
08
BODY SQUEEZE
It’s time for the coolest part; let’s begin to
put an elephant in the bottle. This is not an easy
challenge, so we will have to work separately with
each part of the elephant’s body. Use image 1749985
from shutterstock.com. Start from the bottom. To fit
have good photographic and technical knowledge
to know how to choose the right photos that
together will form the image that you want.
the shape of the bottle use the Warp tool (Cmd/
Ctrl+T). Move all the sides until it forms the bottle
shape. Don’t worry about the details, in the next
steps we will work with this. To smooth the edges
apply a feather effect (Shift+F6) of 4px.