Inquisition 1n2, 2n4, 4n13, 21n100, 22n106,
25, 25nn122, 124, 26n129, 27, 81, 90, 96,
141, 164, 173, 207, 213–17, 216n72,
217n77, 224, 260
Inquisitor-General 218
inquisitors 24, 25, 78, 81, 96, 164, 213–16,
216n72, 217, 229, 229n20, 260, 261
insults 166, 170, 193, 203
intellectual contact between Christians and
Jews 51
interdict 211
interest 1n1, 3–5, 10, 12n55, 13, 14, 17, 18,
18n81, 20, 21n104, 24, 38–40, 44–6, 51,
63, 66, 67, 67n4, 69, 69n20, 94, 96, 108,
115–17, 118n87, 120, 122, 123, 129, 131,
135, 137, 138, 140–53, 153nn112–13,
155–7, 159, 160, 160n161, 161–3, 167,
180, 190, 190n183, 191, 209, 218, 226,
228, 233, 241, 269
intermarriage 20, 75, 164, 183, 185
internal crusades 101–3
internal enemies 101–3, 108, 221
investigations 25, 70, 81, 101n2, 155, 199,
202, 206, 216, 217, 229n20, 269
Irving, Agus 3, 3n8
Isaac, Jew of Barcelona 193
Isaac Ben Mordecai 97
Isaac ben Yedaiah 60n187, 61, 61nn190–2
Isaiah, Book of 62, 252
Isidore of Seville 103
Islam 15n67, 51, 60, 60n188, 258
Israel 2n3, 6, 6n26, 41, 47n104, 54, 61, 63,
74, 74n104, 230n29, 246, 247, 249,
249n15, 253, 253n45, 259, 259n81
Israel Singer xxi
Israelites 233
Italian banking 146
Italian moneylenders 144
Italian State xiv, xviii
Italy 4n13, 12, 21, 31, 49, 70, 93, 96, 111,
144, 170, 171, 181, 258, 270
iter 101, 153n117
iter sanctum 106, 115n70
Itinerarium of Benjamin of Tudela 232
Ivo of Chartres 104, 180
Jacob b. Elijah of Venice/Jacob bar/ ben Elie
48, 48n110, 49, 49n111, 51, 51n126, 112,
113, 114
Jacob ben Reuben 46
James I of Aragon 62, 97, 128, 171, 193, 206,
211, 213, 217, 218
James of Vitry 17n78, 120, 161n163
Jechiel 243–5
Jeremiah, Book of 98n190
Jerusalem xix, 3n7, 10n46, 11, 11n54, 12, 17,
19n91, 31n18, 33n29, 35n36, 37n43,
38n50, 39n58, 42, 42n75, 43, 43n77, 44,
51n127, 53n144, 55n156, 56n165, 60n184,
61n193, 95n163, 108, 111, 112, 112nn56,
58, 113n58, 114, 115, 117–20, 122, 125,
132, 133, 135n184, 178n88, 234, 235, 257
Jerusalem Temple 234
Jesuits xv, xvii, xviii
Jesus Christ xx, 22, 36, 47, 47n104, 52–60,
59n177, 62, 63, 72, 83, 132, 166, 193, 200,
205, 206, 241, 252, 254, 255, 257,
257n69, 263
Jewish ancestry 230
Jewish authorities xix, 53, 59
Jewish beliefs ix, 19, 23, 28, 40, 53, 55, 56, 63,
76, 91, 92, 167, 199, 213, 233, 234
Jewish blasphemy 195, 203, 216
Jewish blindness 253–5
Jewish books 22, 195, 198, 199, 202, 206, 217
Jewish children 165, 182, 208
Jewish–Christian relations viii, ix, xviii, 1, 10,
2n3, 22n107, 30, 30n15, 31, 42, 101n2,
195n215, 271, 272
Jewish chroniclers 98, 99, 112, 114
Jewish circumcision 187
Jewish communities 1, 3, 5, 10–13, 16, 19, 20,
23–5, 31–3, 35–7, 39–41, 44, 49, 51, 60,
63, 64, 66–7, 69, 71–3, 78, 79, 88–90, 95,
98, 100, 102, 108, 109, 113, 114, 116–18,
118n87, 120, 121, 123–8, 132–5, 147, 165,
166, 178–80, 191–4, 205, 214–18, 222,
224, 226–32, 235, 237–9, 241, 243–5, 250,
267–9
Jewish community of Rome 226–9, 229n20,
239, 243–5
Jewish conversion 70, 209
Jewish converts 10, 14, 47, 62, 208–14, 216,
224, 229, 257
Jewish covenant 7, 73
Jewish culpability 130n152, 167n17
Jewish debt 122
Jewish defendants 216, 229n20
Jewish doctors 93–5, 97, 182
Jewish doctrinal texts 204
Jewish error 253, 255
Jewish exegetes 227
Jewish faith xx, 27, 35, 207, 214
Jewish families 23, 84, 88, 227
Jewish festivals 19, 131, 166, 188, 193
Jewish flux 86
Jewish folktales 32, 35n34
Jewish ghetto of Rome 226n1
Jewish heritage 232, 244
Jewish historiography 28–32, 36
Jewish history ix, 29, 29n7, 36, 40n61,
234, 270
Jewish homes 164, 178
Jewish ideas x, 28–65, 269
Jewish identity 31n15, 42n72, 44, 46nn95–6,
51n127, 85, 113, 224, 272
Jewish influence 92, 201, 221n111, 230n29,
252n37, 262n101
Jewish law 24, 90, 186n147, 195, 197, 199,
202, 270Index 311