The Guardian - 06.09.2019

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Section:GDN 1N PaGe:2 Edition Date:190906 Edition:01 Zone: Sent at 5/9/2019 21:04 cYanmaGentaYellowbla



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News and Sport


 Britain’s working-class
voters want no part in a
fake culture war
Lynsey Hanley
Page 1

 Why scientists should
embrace rebellion
Claire Wordley and
Charlie Gardner
Page 5

Education
Latest Sats results show
widening achievement gap
between girls and boys
Page 5

UK drill
The genre has a negative
reputation. London trio
OFB hope to change that
Page 6

The Ashes
Australia’s Steve Smith hits
double century and turns
screws on feeble England
Page 52

Lynne Ramsay
The director is back with a
study of the photographer
Brigitte Lacombe
Page 8

Weather
Page 44

Cartoon
Journal, page 5

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y weekday


It is understood that Jo Johnson
told the prime minister of his deci-
sion to quit in a tense phone call on
Wednesday night. Downing Street
acknowledged the diffi culties of the
familial dilemma in a statement,
thanking the younger brother for his
time as a minister.
“The prime minister would like to
thank Jo Johnson for his service. He
has been a brilliant, talented minister
and a fantastic MP,” a No 10 spokes-
man said.
“The PM, as both a politician and
brother, understands this will not have
been an easy matter for Jo. The con-
stituents of Orpington could not have
asked for a better representative.”
Speaking to the Sun, Jo Johnson
said his argument with his brother was
over Brexit alone. “What is so clearly in
the national interest is everything the
government is doing in its strong, one-
n ation domestic-policy agenda: more
police on the streets, more doctors and
nurses in our hospitals, a welcoming
face to scientists and international stu-
dents,” he said.
“That’s exactly what a Conserva-
tive prime minister should be doing
and what Boris does so well.”
Johnson’s spokeswoman, when
asked if the prime minister believed
he was acting in the national interest,
said: “The prime minister is work-
ing incredibly hard to deliver what
the people voted for.” Asked again if
that was in the national interest, the
spokeswoman said: “Yes.”
Several MPs who lost the Conserva-
tive whip on Tuesday night praised Jo
Johnson’s move, mentioning his brav-
ery. The former justice secretary David
Gauke said: “Lots of MPs have had to
wrestle with confl icting loyalties in
recent weeks. None more so than Jo.
This is a big loss to parliament, the gov-
ernment and the Conservative party.”
The former digital minister Margot

Dan Sabbagh
Defence and security editor

Britain and other European nations
that are refusing to repatriate Islamic
State fi ghters and put them on trial
in their country of origin are creat-
ing a risk to regional security, the US
defence secretary warned at the start
of his visit to London.
Mark Esper said there were about
2,000 foreign fi ghters, many from
Europe, held in north-east Syria, but
asking the Kurdish-led Syrian Demo-
cratic Forces to keep them in makeshift
jails was an increasing risk to the frag-
ile security of the region.
“It’s an untenable situation,” Esper
said in a briefi ng on the fi rst day of a
two-day visit to London. “How long
can this last? Our view has been they
should repatriated and dealt with

appropriately ... otherwise that’s a
risk to the region.”
About 250 to 300 foreign fi ghters
who are still in Syria are estimated to
have come from the UK, but Britain is
increasingly unwilling to allow any to
return and stand trial after Isis’s defeat
in Syria and Iraq.
Several have been stripped of their
British citizenship , such as Jack Letts ,
who was raised in Oxfordshire to Brit-
ish and Canadian parents.
Esper, who is due to meet the British
defence secretary, Ben Wallace, today,
said he was relaying a message from
the US administration. “We are ask-
ing a lot of the folks that are holding
them, the Kurds,” he added.
Two of the most notorious Isis fi ght-
ers still being held in north -east Syria,
the Londoners El Shafee Elsheikh and
Alexanda Kotey, are subject of an legal
battle as to where they will be put on

trial for murdering western hostages
in Syria.
Wallace, in his previous role as secu-
rity minister, had said in 2018 that it
was not possible to try them under UK
law, and that they instead had to be
sent to the US. However, Washington
is refusing to assure Britain they would
not face the death penalty.
Elsheikh’s’s mother, however, has
brought a case to the supreme court
asking that they be put on trial in the
UK. Her lawyers argued in front of
Britain’s highest court that there was
enough evidence to bring them to the
UK for trial.
Esper is due to give a speech in Lon-
don on Friday where he is expected
to warn that “the rules based order
is increasingly under challenge from
Russia and China”.
When asked if the UK needed to be
more assertive on China, Esper said
“we all need to be more robust on
China”. He said he was in Hong Kong
at the time of the 1997 handover from
the UK to China, adding: “Look at
what is happening today, does that
look like they are living up to their
agreements?”

James said to Jo Johnson: “If I thought
my decision had been diffi cult, it was
nothing compared to yours. I am
utterly humbled by your action and
statement today.”
Nick Boles, a former Conserva-
tive and now independent MP, said
Jo Johnson’s departure showed the
lengths to which his brother was will-
ing to go. “Boris Johnson is willing to
sacrifi ce anyone and anything on the
altar of his ego and ambition. His lust
for power consumes everyone who
stands in his way,” he tweeted.
The move comes amid mounting
tension between Downing Street and
MPs over the treatment of Conserva-
tives who lost the whip. Damian Green,
the former deputy prime minister who
chairs the One Nation group of mod-
erate Conservatives, wrote to Boris
Johnson overnight on behalf of the
group asking him to reconsider remov-
ing the whip. “I’m afraid it does look
as though somebody has decided that
the moderate, progressive wing of the
Conservative party is not wanted on
voyage,’” Green told the BBC.
The Guardian understands several
cabinet ministers, including Michael
Gove, Amber Rudd and Matt Hancock,
asked the prime minister at a cabinet
meeting on Wednesday if there was
a possibility of reprieve for their for-
mer colleagues but were told that it
was impossible.
The cabinet ministers’ interven-
tion, fi rst reported by the Sun, came

as other Conservatives reiterated
demands that Brexiter MPs should
receive the same treatment should
they vote down any new withdrawal
agreement, including from the former
defence minister Tobias Ellwood.
Johnson will seek to trigger an elec-
tion again on Monday, daring Labour
not to back the motion after the no-
deal bill has become law but it is
unclear how he will proceed beyond
that – given that he has sworn not to
abide by the law that says he must ask
the EU to extend the Brexit deadline.
The leader of the Commons, Jacob
Rees-Mogg, said the government
would seek to bring the same motion
back and that parliament would not be
prorogued until the bill had received
royal assent.
Downing Street will resubmit the
same motion, which needs a two-
thirds majority under the Fixed-term
Parliaments Act (FTPA). Should the
motion pass, parliament is expected
to be prorogued on Monday but
should it fail, Johnson has the option
of attempting another route and keep-
ing parliament going until Thursday


  • the deadline for prorogation.
    The Commons Speaker, John Ber-
    cow, objected to the same motion
    being put forward twice when Theresa
    May attempted to submit her Brexit
    deal on multiple occasions, but No 10
    believes it will be permitted because of
    the no-deal bill receiving royal assent

  • a material change of circumstances.
    Should the plan fail, Johnson will be
    faced with the diffi cult dilemma of try-
    ing to force an election using a diff erent
    route that needs only a simple major-
    ity: either a one-line bill to amend the
    FTPA or calling a no- confi dence vote
    in his own government.
    A Downing Street source reiterated
    that the prime minister would not go
    to Brussels to request an extension
    beyond the October deadline.
    “It will never, ever, ever happen ; we
    will never do it and so eventually we
    will get an election,” the source said.
    “Watch Labour’s polling drop off a cliff
    when the country sees what they are
    trying to do.”


Politics Pages 6-13 
Journal Martin Kettle Page 3 

US warns Britain over refusal


to repatriate Isis fi ghters


▲ Margot James, who lost the Tory
whip, praised Jo Johnson’s actions

 Continued from page 1

Jo Johnson cites


national interest as


he quits cabinet


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