GSLV
Mk IIII
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R
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N
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ASOURCE ISRO49.13mLV
IIIPayload fairingVikramOrbiterThe Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle Mark-III will
carry Chandrayaan-2 to its designated orbit. This three-stage
vehicle is India's most powerful launcher to date, and is capable
of launching 4-ton class of satellitesLANDER (VIKRAM)
ORBITER
The lander is designed to execute India's first
soft landing on the lunar surface
Mass 1,471kg
Power 650W
Expected life: One lunar
day (14 earth days)Chandrayaan-2 could become the
first successful mission to soft
land near the lunar south poleMOON SHOT
Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3Landing skidSolar
panelThe orbiter will ob
communication be ee e ea a d e a deMass 2,
Power 1,
Expected life: On yTerrain Mapping C
Chandrayaan-2 Large Area
Soft X-ray Spectrometer
Solar X-ray Monitor
Orbiter High Resolution
CameraI g g S r
Dual Frequency Synthetic
Aperture Radar
Chandrayaan-2 Atmospheric
Compositional Explorer-2
Dual Frequency Radio Science
ExperimentPayloadbserve the lunar surface and relay
etweentheearthandthelander2,379kg
1 ,000W
ne yearCamera-2
argeAreaImaging IR Spectrometer
DualFrequencySyntheticThe orbiter payload will
conduct remote-sensing
observations from a 100km
orbit from the moonPAYLOADRadio Anatomy of Moon
Bound Hypersensitive
Ionosphere and Atmosphere
Chandra's Surface Thermo-
physical Experiment
Instrument for Lunar
Seismic ActivityThe lander and rover payloads
will perform in situ
measurements near the
landing site24 THE WEEK • JULY 21, 2019
COVER STORY
CHANDRAYAAN-2