The 48 Laws Of Power

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272 LAW 33

FINDINGTHETHUMBSCREW:A

Strategic

PlanofAction

Weallhaveresistances.Welivewitha

perpetual

armoraroundourselves

todefend

againstchange

andtheintrusiveactionsoffriendsandrivals.We

wouldlike
nothing

morethantobelefitodo

things

ourown
way.

Con-

stantlybuttingupagainst

these
resistanceswillcost
you

a
lot
of
energy.

Oneofthemost

importantthings

torealizeabout

people,though,

isthat

they

allhavea

weakness,

some
part.

oftheir

psychological

armorthatwill

not
resist,

thatwillbendto
your

willif
you

finditand

push

onit.Some
pee»

ple

weartheirweaknesses

openly,

others

disguise

them.Thosewhodis

guise

themareoften
the
onesmost

effectively

undone

through

thatone

chinkintheirarmor.

In

planningyour

assault,

keep

these

principles

inmind:

Pay

Attentionto Gestures and Unconscious

Signals.

As

Sigmund

Freud
remarked,

“No
mortalcan

keep

at
secret.
Ifhis

lips

are
silent,

hechat-

terswithhis

fingertips;betrayal

oozesoutofhim
at

everypore.”

This
isa

critical
concept

inthesearchfora

person’s

weakness-—itisrevealed

by

seeminglyunimportantgestures

and

passing

words.

The

key

isnot

only

what
you

lookforbutwhereandhow
you

look.

Everyday

conversaiion

supplies

therichestmineof

weaknesses,

sotrain

yourself

tolisten.Start
by

always

seeming

interested——~the
appearance

ofa

sympathetic

earwill
spur
anyone

totalk.Aclever
trick,
oftenused

by

the

nineteenth-century

Frenchstatesman

Talleyrand,

isto
appear

to
openup

to

the
other
person,

tosharea
secret
withthem.Itcanbe

completely

made

up,

or
itcanberealbutofno
greatimportance

to
you——-theimportant

thing

isthatitshouldseemtocomefromthe
heart.Thiswill

usually

elicit
at

response

thatisnot

only

asfrankas
yours

butmore
genuine»-aresponse

thatrevealsaweakness.

If

yoususpect

that
someone
hasa.

particular

soft

spot,probe

foritindi»

rectly.

If,
for
instance,
you

sensethat
a
manhas
a
need
tobe
loved,

openly

flatter
him.Ifhe

lapsupyourcompliments,

no
matterhow

obvious,

you

areonthe
right

track.Train
your
eye

fordetails——howsomeone

tips

a

waiter,

what

delights

a
person,

thehidden
messages

inclothes.Find
peo-

ple-.’s
idols,

the

thingstheyworship

andwilldo

anything

to

get“-perhaps

you

canbethe

supplier

oftheirfantasies.Remember:Sinceweall
my

to

hideour

weaknesses,

thereislittletobeleamedfromourconsciousbehav-

ior.Whatoozesout
in
thelittle

things

outsideourconsciouscontroliswhat

you

wanttoknow.

Findthe
Helpless

Child.Most
weaknesses

begin

in

childhood,

before

theselfbuilds
up
compensatory

defenses.

Perhaps

thechildwas

pampered

or

indulged

ina

particular

area,
or

perhaps

acertainemotionalneedwent

unfulfilled;

asheorshe
grows
older,
the

indulgence

orthe

deficiencymay

beburiedbutnever

disappears.Knowing

aboutachildhoodneed
gives

you

a

powerfulkey

toa

person’s

weakness.

One

sign

ofthisweaknessisthatwhen
you

touchon
it
the
person

will

oftenactlikeachild.Beonthe
lookout,
then,
for
any

behaviorthatshould
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