Visas   and border  crossings
Always   check   the     embassy     website     of  the     country     you     visit   for     visa    requirements
and border  crossing    procedures, as  these   can change  unexpectedly.   
Traffic and Road    conditions
Remember    that    Colombians  drive   on  the right-hand  side    of  the road.   The tropical
heat,    as  well    as  the     high    mountains,  can     make    long-distance   cycle   touring     a
challenge.   Traffic     laws    in  Colombia,   including   speed   limits,     are     often   ignored     and
rarely  enforced,   be  vigilant.   Although    most    roads   are paved,  only    some    are in  good
condition.  
Health   and     safety  hazards     –   (please     check   the     CDC     website https://
wwwnc.cdc.gov)
The  dengue  virus   is  a   leading     cause   of  illness     and     death   in  the     tropics     and
subtropics. As  many    as  400 million people  are infected    yearly. Dengue  is  caused  by
any one of  four    related viruses transmitted by  mosquitoes. Unfortunately,  there   are
not  yet     any     vaccines    to  prevent     infection   with    the     dengue  virus,  and     the     most
effective   protective  measures    are those   that    avoid   mosquito    bites.  
Inoculations
Infectious  diseases    are a   rare    cause   of  serious illness in  Southeast   Asia.       However,
becoming     ill     on  the     way     is  relatively  common  and     may     include     respiratory
infections,  diarrhoea,  and     dengue  fever.  Most    of  these   illnesses   can     be  either
prevented    or  treated     locally.    Always  pack    personal    medication.     Getting     a   rabies
shot    before  going   on  a   cycling holiday may be  a   good    idea.       If  we  encounter   a   rabid
dog,    he  will    most    likely  go  for those   pedalling   legs!       Under   normal  circumstances,  a
chasing dog will    soon    lose    interest    when    you stop    pedalling.
Recommended Vaccinations
Specialised travel  medicine    clinics can advise  which   vaccines    are recommended for
your     trip.   Some    vaccines    require     multiple    injections  spaced  out     over    a   certain
period;  start   the     process     six     weeks   before  departure.  The     World   Health
Organization     (WHO)   recommends  the     following   vaccinations    for     travellers  to
Colombia:
Adult   diphtheria  and tetanus
Hepatitis   A   &   Hepatitis   B
Measles,    mumps,  and rubella (MMR)
Polio
Typhoid
Varicella
Tdap    (tetanus,   diphtheria  and pertussis)
Yellow  Fever
