Karmal, Babrak, 4, 22, 27, 28, 34, 43,
45, 55, 85, 86, 92, 93, 95, 96, 98,
99, 105, 106–7, 108, 117, 118, 121,
124, 135, 136, 173, 174, 190, 205
Karmal regime, 85–107
autonomy of, 91–2
factionalism, 92–4
fall of, 105–7
KhAD, 97–102
legitimacy of, 95–7
pattern of war during, 86–91
USSR, 103–7
Karmal, Mahbouba, 101
Karzai, Abdul Ahad, 256, 266
Karzai, Hamed, 150, 266, 273–4, 275
Kashmir, 68, 226
Keating, Michael, 232
Keep, John, 25
Kepel, Gilles, 253, 254
Kerala, 29
Keran, 113
Keshtmand, Sultan Ali, 43, 118, 122, 172
Keynes, John Maynard, 102
KGB, 98, 102, 117
KhAD (State Information Service,
Khedamat-e Ettalaat-e Dawlati), 65
atrocities, 98–101, 125
janissary class, 101–2
organization 97–8
Najibullah and, 98–9, 117–18
Soviet relations, 102
urban repression 99–101
Khalidi, Noor Ahmad, 154
Khalili, Khalilullah, 12
Khalili, Massoud, 251
Khalili, Muhammad Karim, 229, 269
Khaliliullah, Major-General, 94
Khalilzad, Zalmay, 227, 249, 269
Khaliqyar, Fazel Haq, 172, 182
Khalis, Muhammad Younos, 63, 65,
111, 220, 224
Khalq, 22, 26. 27–30, 158, 172–3, 189,
191, 193, 198, 225
Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan, 68
Khan, Aimal, 234
Khan, Ghulam Ishaq, 147, 178
Khan, Ismail, 30, 65, 112, 200, 209,
229, 239, 275
Khan, Kamran, 265
Khan, Riaz M., 77–8, 136, 150
Khost, 87, 111, 177
Khrushchev, Nikita S., 20, 22, 24, 38,
63, 93, 117
Khwaja Bahauddin, 231, 251
Khyber, Mir Akbar, 25
Kifner, John, 266
King, Charles, 212
Kipling, Rudyard, 62, 159
Kirpichenko, Vadim V., 34
Kläy, Dieter, 27
Koch, Andrew, 263
Kolakowski, Leszek, 21
Kolkowicz, Roman, 41
Kornienko, G. M., 33, 36, 87
Kosygin, Aleksei N., 31, 33, 35, 55–6,
104
Krakowski, Elie, 249
Krasovskii, Vladimir, 34
Kriuchkov, Vladimir, 99, 125, 169, 187
Krygier, Martin, 233
Kubálková, Vendulka, 20, 116
Kun, Béla, 19
Kunaev, Dinmukhamed, 131
Kunar, 29, 87, 177, 178
Kunduz, 88, 113, 176, 266
Kunz, E. F., 71
Kuperman, Alan J., 80
Kuwait, 168
Kux, Dennis, 220Laber, Jeri, 50, 100, 101
Lafraie, Najibullah, 184
Lagerfelt, Johan, 50
Lapidoth, Ruth, 278–9
Lapidus, Ira M., 9
Lashkar-e Isar, 174330 Index