Orientalism and Empire. North Caucasus Mountain Peoples and the Georgian Frontier, 1845-1917

183

118 Ivan Aksakov, Den’ (1862, 1865), in Aksakov, Slavianskii vopros, 1860–
1886 , 25, 52.
119 Khomiakov, “Zapiski o vsemirnoi istorii, part 1, in Khomiakov, pss,
5:25.

chapter four

1 Belinskii, “Obshchee znachenie slova literatura” (1842–44), in Belinskii,

pss, 5:633.

2 Ibid., 622.

3 Khomiakov, “Mnenie inostrantsev o Rossii” (1845), in Khomiakov,

Izbrannye Sochineniia, 85–6; Samarin, “Dva slova o narodnosti v nauke”

(1856), in Samarin, Sochineniia, 1:111.

4 Pypin, Kharakteristiki literaturnykh mnenii ot dvadtsatykh do piatidesiatykh

godov, 231.

5 Kireevskii, “Nechto o kharaktere poezii Pushkina” (1828), in Kireevskii,

pss, 2:3–12; Kireevskii, “Bibliograficheskiia stat’i” (1845), ibid., 122.

6 Belinskii, “Literaturnye mechtaniia” (1834), in Belinskii, pss, 1:35;

Kireevskii, “Nechto o kharaktere poezii Pushkina” (1828), in Kireevskii,

pss, 2:12.

7 Tsereteli, Perezhitoe, 139; Surguladze, I.G. Chavchavadze, 119–20.

8 Reisner, “Die georgische Alphabetisierungsgesellschaft,” 69.

9 ilia chavchavadze, “chveni ubeduri,” droeba, no. 2 (15 January 1870):1.

10 ilia chavchavadze, “chveni ubeduri mtsibnobroba am saukuneshi,”

droeba, no. 3 (22 January 1870): 1.

11 ilia ponteli, “tavad rapiel eristavis 50 tslis literaturul mogvatse obis dge-

sastsaulis bamo,” iveria, no. 228 (22 October 1895):3. For similar senti-

ments about Baratashvili, see petre umikashvili, “t. lekan melikishvilis

tserili poetze,” kvali, no. 3 (1893): 7–8.

12 ponteli, “tavad rapiel eristavis,” iveria, no. 228 (22 October 1895):2; also

tsnomis purtseli, no. 180 (1 January 1904); tsnomis purtseli, no. 182 (8 Janu-

ary 1904).

13 See Reisner, “Die georgische Alphabetisierungsgesellschaft,” 77n51;

Lodzemskaia, M.M. Ippolitov-Ivanov i gruzinskaia muzykal’naia kul’tura;

sssa, f. 2094, op. 1, 1912–16, d. 11, delo “sazogadoebis krebis okmis

amona,” ll. 25–6; “khalkhuri,” kvali, no. 2 (10 January 1893): 7.

14 Layton, Russian Literature and Empire; Layton, “Nineteenth-Century

Russian Mythologies of Caucasian Savagery,” in Brower and Lazzerini,

Russia’s Orient, 89–91; Ram, “Prisoners of the Caucasus.”

15 Gershenzon, Istoriia Molodoi Rossii, 21.

16 The reference is to Layton, “The Creation of an Imaginative Caucasian

Geography.” Also see Halbach, “Die Bergvölker (gorcy) als Gegner und

Opfer.”

17 “Letopis otdela,” zkoirgo, 1 (1852):215.

Notes to pages 56–61