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Ask the Expert
(SED), but I’ve read that such devices
have limited life spans, so before I buy
one I’d be interested to know what my
total read/write access numbers are like
with typical usag e over a period of one
month, say. Is there a tool I can use to
log this information? When an SED fails
from overuse, how does this usually
manifest itself?
PhilJames, via email
A
A self-encrypting drive (SED) is
basically a hard drive with
encryption built into the drive controller,
which makes it extremely secure. We’re
assumingyou want a solid-state drive
(SSD) rather than a mechanical hard
drive, because an SSD is much faster
Format menu, then check that all the
date and time options below are set
correctly. Each one has several options.
Click the ‘Additional settings’ button
and gothrough the options on the
Numbers, Currency, Time and Date tabs,
selecting those you want, then clos e the
window. Back inRegion, select the
Admini strative tab. Click ‘Change
system locale’ and choose ‘English
(Uni ted Kingdom)’. Close the windows
and restart your PC. Now everything
should be in the correct format.
EMAIL
Register IncrediMail licences
Q
I’ve been using IncrediMail (www
.incredimail.com) for a long time,
but when I renewed some licences
recently , I couldn’t instal l them and the
program said there was an error.
IncrediMail’s helpline was no help and
I still can’t load the licences. Is another
service blocking IncrediMail or is there
a simple solution I’m miss ing?
Jeremy Adams, via email
A
It’s possible for securi ty software
such as a firewa ll to block
communications between IncrediMail
and the licensing server, which may
produce “Error 5” or “Error 1232”.
Disable any securi ty softwarebefore
you add the new licence. For example,
go to the Control Panel and click
Windows DefenderFirewa ll, then ‘Turn
Windows DefenderFirewa ll on oroff’.
Switch everythingback on once you’ve
set up the IncrediMail li cence.
Also check that IncrediMail isn’t in
offline mode by going to the File menu
and making sure Work Offl ine isn’t
enabled. Cookie cleaner util ities and
cookie blockers can interfere with the
licence registration process, so switch
off any of th ose, too.
Go to Help, Licenses and see which
licences it lists. Select and remove any
that have expired, then use Enter Code
to add your current licence code. Take
care to enter it exactly as it appears,
with capitals, spaces, punctuat ion and
any other charac ters.
If nothing works, email purchase@
incr edimail.com , including the code
you’re struggling with and the name and
email address you used when buying it.
HARDWARE
Predict the lifespanof anSSD
Q
I have an ageinglaptop that seems
to slow down considerably when
accessing the hard drive. I’m thinkin g of
replacing it witha self-encrypting drive
Q
There’s a program on my PC
that I can’t uninstal l. It was a
free trial but I don’t want to pay
for the full software, so I want to
remove it. If I choose to uninstal l it
in ‘Programs and Features’ in the
Control Panel, nothing happens.
How do I get rid of it?
Steve Thomas, via email
A
There’s more than one way to
uninstal l a program, so it’s worth
trying them all because one may
succeed where others fail. In Windows
10, you can uninstal l programs from
the Settings app. Press Windows+i to
open it, then click Apps. Find the app
in the list, click it, then click Uninstal l.
If the program appears on the Start
menu, you may see a menu entry to
run the uninstaller. If not, right-click
the program on the Start menu and
select Uninstal l. These options might
not work if the uninstal ler is brok en,
so open Explorer and find the
program folder in C:\Program files or
C:\Program files (x86). If there is a file
called Uninstall or Uninstaller,
double-click to run it.
Tools such as IObit Uninstal ler
(bit.ly/ioun474) and Wise Program
Uninstal ler ( bit.ly/wpun474) may be
able to remove it. As a last resort, just
delete the folder in C:\Program files.
Uninstall stubborn
software
GENERAL PC
Wise Program Uninstaller’s ForcedUninstall
is useful for software thatwon’t budge
and would speed up your slow PC.
It’s true that SSDs have a limited
life span andcan only be written a
certain numberof times. However,
plenty of hard drives fail and lose data ,
even those that aren’t SSDs.
The estimated life span of an SSD
varies depending on its construction,
model and manufacturer. Samsung, for
example, says its SSD 850 Pro SATA is
designed to cope with having 150TB of
datawritten to it. This is the equivalent
of 41GB every day for 10 years, which far
more than most homeusers would ever
manage.
SSDs use various techniques to
spread the wear andtear across the
entire drive. If you were to update a file
on a mechanical hard drive, for example,
it would rewrite it to the samespot,
whereas an SSD writes it to a new
memory location to spread the burden.
This helps the SSD lasts longer.
There’s nothing to worry about when
using a solid-state drive. Bear in mind
that the life times quoted for SSDs and
mechanical hard drives are averages:
some will fail sooner, whil e others will
go onforever. That’s why it’s important
to keep backups of all your data,
no matter which type of drive you use,
just in case it fails.
A free tool called SsdReady ( bit.ly/
ssdr474 ) can monitor how much data
your PC reads and writes every day.
This fortnightRoland has been using his smartphoneto map thestrength of theWi-Fi signal around his home
SsdReady estimates how long your SSD
will la st, but let it run for a few days first