Divide Fractions by Fractions
8-6
Eduardo discovered a short way to divide fractions by examining
some division sentences and the related multiplication sentences.
Division Sentence Multiplication Sentence
2
^45 110 8 ^45 ^110 ^81 8
1
reciprocals
2
^35 110 6 ^35 ^110 ^61 6
1
1
190 110 9 190 ^110 ^91 9
1
Eduardo concluded that dividing by a fractiongives the
same result as multiplying by its reciprocal.
To divide a fraction by a fraction:
Multiply by the reciprocal of the divisor.
Simplify using the GCF, where possible.
Then multiply the numerators and the
denominators.
Rename the product as a whole or mixed
number when needed.
Study these examples.
270 ^15 270 ^51 ^1114 ^1112 ^1114 ^1121
1 1 6
270 ^15 270 ^51 ^74 1 ^34 ^11 ^14 ^1112 ^1114 ^1121
4 7 1
^1114 ^1112 ^67
reciprocals
^34 116 ^34 ^116
4
^34 116 ^34 ^116
3
1
4
1
1
^3
4
1
1
6
^1
1
(^2) 12
Reciprocal of
1
5
is 5, or
5
1 .
4
5
1
10
whole number
mixed
number
fraction
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