- The base of a triangle is 7 feet longer than its height. If its area is 30
square feet, find the measures of the base and height. UseA¼^12 bh. - If the side of a large square is 6 times as long as the side of a smaller
square and the area of the large square is 875 square inches larger
than the area of the smaller square, find the length of the side of the
smaller square. UseA¼s^2. - If the area of a circle is 379.94 square inches, find the radius. Use
A¼3.14r^2.
SOLUTIONS:
1 : Letx¼the width
andxþ 3 ¼the length
P¼ 2 lþ 2 w
42 ¼ 2 ðxþ 3 Þþ 2 x
42 ¼ 2 xþ 6 þ 2 x
42 ¼ 4 xþ 6
42 6 ¼ 4 xþ 6 6
36 ¼ 4 x
36
4
¼
41 x
41
9 inches¼x
xþ 3 ¼ 9 þ 3 ¼12 inches
The length is 12 inches and the width is 9 inches.
2 : Letx¼the length of one of the two equal sides
andx 6 ¼the length of the third side
246 LESSON 20 Word Problems in Geometry