Thesetrianglesare similar. This meansthat the correspondinganglesare congruent,and the corresponding
sidesare proportional.In the trianglesshownabove,we havethe following:
Threepair of congruentangles: , and
The ratiosof sideswithinone triangleare equalto the ratiosof sideswithinthe secondtriangle:
, and
The ratiosof correspondingsidesare equal:
, and
Example4:In the trianglesshownabove, , and. Whatare the
lengthsof sidesDFandEF?
Solution:EF= 3.5 andDF= 2.5.
Giventhat , we have.
Similarly, as , we have