desegregation 16, 19
and the Browndecision 22–31
in education 22– 40, 71–2, 78, 134, 137
interstate travel 69 –70
and the Little Rock crisis 32– 40
and the Montgomery bus boycott 43–52
Devine, Annie 111
Diddley, Bo 20
Dillinger, John 93
Dillon, Douglas 83
Dirksen, Everett 94
disenfranchisement 21
Don’t Buy Where You Can’t Work Campaign 17
Douglass, Frederick 4, 109
Du Bois, W.E.B. 15, 16
Durr, Virginia 44 –5, 51
Dylan, Bob 90, 121
Eastland, James 27, 66, 69, 73, 99, 134
Eckford, Elizabeth 33, 35, 38, 39
Eckstein, Billy 121
education
Afrocentric perspective on 131
desegregation in 22– 40, 71–2, 78, 134, 137
see alsoschool desegregation
Edwards, Len 106
EEOC (Equal Employment Opportunity
Commission) 95, 135
Eisenhower, Dwight 53, 91, 93, 142
and black voting 52
and the Browndecision 24, 25, 30
and the Little Rock Nine 35, 37
Elliott, Robert 79
employment discrimination 16 –18, 95, 127
Englishness, and black Africans 2
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
(EEOC) 95, 135
Evans, Medgar 100, 134
Evans, Sara 106
Evers, Medgar 104 –5
Fair Employment Practice Committee 18
Fanon, Franz 131
Farmer, J. Leonard 63
Farmer, James 18, 63– 4, 67, 68, 69, 91, 111
‘Separation or Integration? A Debate at Cornell
University’ 143
Farrakhan, Louis 135
Faubus, Orval 33, 34, 35– 6, 37– 8, 39, 40, 84
FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation) 34, 66, 88, 91,
93, 95, 103, 122
and the Black Panthers 132
Student Voiceeditorial cartoon 151
Fellowship of Reconciliation (FOR) 18, 50, 56
Fifteenth Amendment 9, 122
Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals 72, 73
Fine, Benjamin 35
Fitzgerald, Ella 121
FOR (Fellowship of Reconciliation) 18, 50, 56
Ford, Gerald 118
Forman, James 103, 131
Fourteenth Amendment 9, 140
Franciosa, Anthony 90
Franklin, John Hope 120
Freedom Ride 63 –70, 79, 144
in Alabama 64 – 8
in Mississippi 68 –9
Freedom Summer 105–11, 152–3
Gandhi, Mohandas 18, 47, 57, 101, 133
Garner, James 90
Garnet, Henry Highland 4
Garrison, William Lloyd 4
Garvey, Marcus 16, 80
Gayle, W.A. ‘Tacky’ 48, 49
gerrymandering 53
Gillespie, Dizzy 19
Goldwater, Senator Barry 110
Gomillion, Charles 53
Goodman, Andrew 107, 108
Graetz, Robert 48
Grandfather Clause 10
Gray, Duncan Jr. 75
Gray, Fred 44, 49, 51
Great Depression 16 –17
Great Migration 16, 136
Great Society 95, 110, 129, 135
Green, Ernest 33, 36, 39
Greensboro Four sit-in 54– 6, 58, 61
Gregory, Dick 61, 90, 121
Griffin, Marvin 34
Guilhard, Paul 75
Guyot, Lawrence 102
Ham, Curse of 1
Hamer, Fannie Lou 103– 4, 108, 110
Index 173
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