A Short History of the Middle Ages Fourth Edition

Carolingians, 79 , 96 –97, 102 , 105 –6, 133 , 145 , 320
genealogy, 100
Carthage, 6 , 53. See also Tunis
Tombstone (2nd cent.?), 15 –16, 17 , 21
Carthusian Order/Carthusians, 184 , 230
Casimir III the Great, king of Poland (r.1333–1370), 257
Caspian Sea, 102 , 124 , 155
Cassel, battle of (1328), 299
Cassiodorus (490–583), 25
castellans, 133 , 145 , 164 , 257 –58
Castile, 175 , 207 , 252 –53, 304 , 324
Catalonia, 133 , 135 , 216 , 245
Cathars, 232. See also Albigensians; Crusade/Crusades
cathedrals, 105 , 178. See also names of individual cathedrals
definition of, 330
Gothic, 213 , 221 , 225. See also architecture; art
Catherine of Siena, Saint (1347–1380), 320 , 322
Celtics, 58 , 64 –66
Chainemund, 26 , 28
Chalcedon, Council of (451), 8
Champagne, 207 , 247
chanson de geste. See literature
Charlemagne, king and emp. (r.768–814), 96 –102, 105 –6, 140 , 145 , 210 , 211 , 255
Charles Martel, mayor of the palace (714–741), 96 –97
Charles of Anjou, 212
Charles the Bald, king and emp. (r.843–877), 101 –2
Charles the Bold, duke of Burgundy (d.1477), 295
Charles the Fat, emp. (d.888), 102
Charles the Simple (or Straightforward), Carolingian king, 130
Charles IV, emp. (r.1347–1378), 258
Charles IV, king of France (d.1328), 289
Charles VI, king of France (r.1380–1422), 292
Charles VII, king of France, 292 , 295
Charter of Charity, 189. See also Cistercian Order/Cistercians
Chartres, 175 , 221
Chaucer, Geoffrey (c.1340–1400)
Canterbury Tales, 286 –87