SAT Subject Test Chemistry,10 edition

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

carbon-14 remaining.


Carbonyl group


Carbonyl group
C=O group found in aldehydes, ketones, et cetera. The C=O bond is known as the carbonyl bond,
and organic compounds containing this group are known as carbonyl compounds.


Carboxylic acids


Carboxylic  acids
Compounds of the general formula R-COOH.

Catalysis


Catalysis
Increasing a reaction rate by adding a substance (the catalyst) not permanently changed by the
reaction. The catalyst lowers the activation energy.


Catalyst


Catalyst
A substance that increases the rates of the forward and reverse directions of a specific reaction
but is itself left unchanged.


Cathode


Cathode
The electrode at which reduction takes place.

Cation


Cation
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