in Eurasian History(London, New York: Routledge, 2007), 61–77; Janet Martin,“Tatar
Pomeshchiki in Muscovy 1560s–70s,”in Gyula Szvak, ed.,The Place of Russia in Eurasia
(Budapest: Magyar Ruszisztikai Intézet, 2001), 114–20,“Multiethnicity in Muscovy:
A Consideration of Christian and Muslim Tatars I the 1550s–1580s,”Journal of Early
Modern History5 (2001): 1–23 and her“Mobility, Forced Resettlement and Regional
Identity in Muscovy,”in Gail Lenhoff and Ann M. Kleimola, eds.,Culture and Identity in
Muscovy, 1359– 1584 (Moscow:“ITZ-Garant,”1997), 431–49.
On Cossacks: Philip Longworth,The Cossacks(New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston,
1970); William Hardy McNeill,Europe’s Steppe Frontier, 1500– 1800 (Chicago: Univer-
sity of Chicago Press, 1964). Review articles and forums on the diversity of Cossack
communities in Eurasia:Ab Imperio2 (2002);Kritika: Explorations in Russian and
Eurasian History13 (2012): 983–92 and 15 (2014): 884–95. First-hand account:
Guillaume le Vasseur de Beauplan,A Description of Ukraine (Cambridge, Mass.:
Distributed by the Harvard University Press for the Harvard Ukrainian Research
Institute, 1993).
On expansion into Bashkiria, Kazakhstan, and northern Caucasus: Yuriy Malikov,Tsars,
Cossacks, and Nomads: The Formation of a Borderland Culture in Northern Kazakhstan in
the 18th and 19th Centuries(Berlin: KS, Klaus Schwarz Verlag, 2011); Willard Sunder-
land,Taming the Wild Field: Colonization and Empire on the Russian Steppe(Ithaca, NY:
Cornell University Press, 2004); Thomas M. Barrett,At the Edge of the Empire: The Terek
Cossacks and the North Caucasus Frontier, 1700– 1860 (Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press,
1999); Alton Donnelly,“The Mobile Steppe Frontier: The Russian Conquest and
Colonization of Bashkiria and Kazakhstan to 1850,”in Michael Rywkin, ed.,Russian
Colonial Expansion to 1917(London: Mansell, 1988), 189–207; Brian J. Boeck,Imperial
Boundaries: Cossack Communities and Empire-Building in the Age of Peter the Great
(Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009); Christian Noack,“The Western
Steppe: The Volga-Ural region, Siberia and the Crimea under Russian Rule,”in Nicola
Di Cosmo, Allen J. Frank, and Peter B. Golden, eds.,The Cambridge History of Inner
Asia: The Chinggisid Age(Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009), 303–30.
On expansion into Siberia: Christoph Witzenrath,Cossacks and the Russian Empire:
1598 – 1725 (London: Routledge, 2007); Andrew A. Gentes, Exile to Siberia,
1590 – 1822 (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2008); George Lantzeff,Siberia in the
Seventeenth Century: A Study of the Colonial Administration(Berkeley: University of
California Press, 1943); Janet Hartley,Siberia: A History of the People(New Haven and
London: Yale University Press, 2014); Willard Sunderland,“Russians into Iakuts?‘Going
Native’and Problems of Russian National Identity in the Siberian North, 1870s–1914,”
Slavic Review55 (1996): 806–25; James Forsyth,A History of the Peoples of Siberia:
Russia’s North Asian Colony, 1581– 1990 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,
1992); Terence E. Armstrong,Russian Settlement in the North(Cambridge: University
Press, 1965); Alan Wood, ed.,The History of Siberia: From Russian Conquest to Revolution
(London and New York: Routledge, 1991). See also Willard Sunderland,“Ermak
Timofeevich (1530s/40s–1585),”in S. M. Norris and W. Sunderland, eds.,Russia’s
People of Empire(Bloomington, Ind.: Indiana University Press, 2012), 16–24. Li Narangoa
and R. B. Cribb provide excellent maps and narrative of expansion into eastern Siberia:
Historical Atlas of Northeast Asia, 1590–2010: Korea, Manchuria, Mongolia, Eastern
Siberia(New York: Columbia University Press, 2014).
On politics and identity in early modern Ukraine: Serhii Plokhy,The Origins of the Slavic
Nations: Premodern Identities in Russia, Ukraine, and Belarus(Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press, 2006) and hisThe Cossacks and Religion in Early Modern Ukraine(New82 The Russian Empire 1450– 1801