indexUkrainian conflict as domestic not
international, 196
Ukrainian leadership, 195–6, 195
uniting/dividing factors between
Russians and Ukrainians,
210–12, 211
voting preferences, 172
New Force, 54, 71
Nikolai I, 48, 61, 72–3
Nikolai II, 114–15
North Caucasus
coverage, state-aligned media,
303–4, 326–8
Islamic extremists, 302, 319,
327–8, 329
Muslim republics and territorial
expansion, 171–2, 176, 177 , 213,
214, 214
New Force party in, 71
separatist violence, 303–4, 306
see also Caucasus
Novorossiia concept, 197, 198 , 332
official nationality doctrine, 24, 49,
50, 60, 61, 72–3
Okara, Andrei, 355
oligarchic elite, 223–4, 231, 345, 348,
354, 360
Orthodox nationalism
affiliations with alternative
churches, 116–17
ethnic diversity of, 110–11
within ethnic nationalism, 107–8
overview of, 113–15
and participation in the Orthodox
Church, 108, 113, 115, 118–20
rejection of secular authorities,
115
and the Russian Orthodox Church
Abroad (ROCA), 116
Russians as a chosen people, 114
as tsar-worshippers (tsarebozhniki),
114, 119
Osipov, Vladimir, 28–9
Otterbeck, Jonas, 141
paganism
lack of founding traditions, 121–2
nationalists in, 122–4
overview of, 121
rituals and dress, 123
use of Slavic terminology, 121, 123
Pain, Emil, 20, 22, 112, 266
Pamiat movement, 30, 71–2, 92,
105–6
Panarin, Aleksandr, 30
Paratrooper Day (2 August), 85
patriotic centrism, 282–3
patriotism
civic, 251–2
Kremlin’s rhetoric of, 355–6
language of, 290–1
term, 230
use of Great Patriotic War (WWII)
tropes, 210
patriotism-inflated popularity, 169,
193
patronal politics
networks of political actors, 223–5,
284
oligarchic elite, 223–4, 231, 345,
348, 354, 360
Putin’s personal networks, 224, 348
regional political machines, 224
patronal presidentialism
defined, 221–2
and hybrid regimes, 225
lame-duck syndrome and, 225–6
overview of, 224–5
popular support and, 227–8
power networks and elections,
226–8
patronalism, 222–3
People’s Militia of Minin and
Pozharskii, 116–17
People’s Will (Narodovoltsy), 84
perestroika
ethnification under, 7
nationalism under, 28, 30–1, 105
relationship with Europe, 280
Perin, Roman, 124, 127
Peskov, Dmitrii, 160
Piontkovskii, Andrei, 352
Poliakov, Leonid, 355
Polterovich, Viktor, 355
Popov, Vladimir, 355
Presidential Council on Interethnic
Relations, 38, 261–2