Childrens Illustrated Encyclopedia

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

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Sporting achievement
germany has produced some
excellent athletes over the past
few decades. Sports stars include
Boris Becker, Steffi graf, and
michael Stich in tennis, michael
Schumacher in auto racing,
and Katja Seizinger in skiing.
the german government
encourages sports, mainly
because it promotes good
health. prizewinning
athletes also bring great
honor to their country.

The joining of East and West
Germany brought together some of the
world’s finest athletes. When the two
countries were rivals, East German
competitors were aided by excellent sports
facilities, and special privileges gave them time
to train. They won many more events than their
West German counterparts.

The buildings
in parts of
Bonn have
a modern
architectural style.

ruhr valley
much of germany’s heavy industry
is concentrated in the valley of the
ruhr river. huge coal seams
provide the valley with a rich
source of power, and factories in
the region produce iron, steel, and
chemicals. the ruhr valley is
germany’s most densely
populated area.

oBerammergau
once every 10 years an extraordinary
event takes place in this small town
in the Bavarian alps of southern
germany. the inhabitants of
oberammergau get together to
perform a passion play, which tells
the story of christ’s crucifixion.
the villagers first performed the
play in 1634 in an effort to stop the
plague. they have maintained the
custom ever since. it is now a major
tourist attraction, attended by
thousands of visitors from germany
and abroad.

germany

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rhine river
the rhine is the longest river in germany. it begins in Switzerland and
later forms the german border with France. Finally, it cuts through the
western part of germany toward the netherlands and the sea. large river
barges can sail up the rhine as far as Basel, Switzerland. vineyards on the
steep banks of the southern part of the river produce much of germany’s
famous white wine.

Bonn
Between 1949 and 1990, Bonn was the capital of West germany. Bonn,
an ancient city, stands on the rhine river on the site of a roman camp.
it is a university town with many beautiful buildings in traditional
german style. Bonn was the birthplace of composer ludwig van
Beethoven (1770-1827).

ForeStS
great forests cover many of the hills and mountains
of the central and southern regions of germany.
these forests are prized for their beauty and for
their valuable timber, which is used widely in
industry. the most famous forests include the
thüringer Wald, the forests of the harz mountains
in central germany, and the Schwarzwald, or Black
Forest, in southwestern germany.

Wild boar still
roam in the
larger forests
and are hunted
for their meat.

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