24 NEWS
“Morethan1 00 ,000peoplehavediedin
BritainofCovid-19,”saidTomMcTague
inTheAtlantic.Thatismorethaninany
countryinEurope,andisalmosttwice
thenumberinGermany.Onapercapita
measure,Britainisthe“worst-hitG7nation”
- andthatreflectsa“catastrophicfailureof
governance”.BackinMarch 2 020,Boris
Johnson’sChiefScientificAdvisertoldMPs
thata“good”outcomewouldbeifdeaths
werekeptbelow 20 ,000.Owingtoaseries
ofmissteps,they’refivetimesthatnumber,
andstillrising.“Andyet,Britainhasalso
shownwisdom.”Itsvaccinationprogramme
has“racedaheadofeveryothercountryin
Europe”.Around 1 4%ofthepopulationhas
hadatleastonejab,andifallgoestoplan,it
hasbeensuggestedthateveryoneovertheage
of 50 couldhavehadone(oratleastbeen
offeredone)bytheendofMarch.
“Successhasmanyfathers,”saidGlenOweninTheMailon
Sunday,and“ministersandscientists”havejostledforpraisefor
“theUK’snimble,world-beating strategy”.Nearthe frontof the
queuewasHealth SecretaryMattHancock–who inavaccine
planningmeetinglast Aprilposed thisquestion: “Inayear’stime,
what decisionswillwe wish wehad
takennow?”Hisconclusion wasthat
while the UK’svaccineexpertisewas
amongthebestin theworld,ithad
insufficient capabilityto manufacture
vaccines,withjustonespecialist plant,
inLiverpool.Presciently,he warned
thatitwasriskytorelyon imports–andthedecision wasmade
to ramp updomestic production capacity.It wasforthissame
reason that when thedevelopersoftheOxfordvaccine proposed
teamingup withthe USpharmagiant Merck,Hancockvetoedthe
deal.Merck hadconsiderableexpertiseinthefield,butHancock
wasconcernedthatPresidentTrump mighttrytostopthe export
of vaccines, and Mercksaiditcouldnot guarantee supply.
“Enter the Anglo-SwedishfirmAstraZeneca,”said Daniel
BoffeyandDanSabbaghin The Guardian,“whoseFrenchchief
executivePascal Soriotwasatrusted figureinpoliticalcircles”.
AstraZeneca wasnotconsidered avaccinespecialist, butSoriot
waspreparedtogivethe Governmenttheguaranteesit wanted,
andtosellthevaccineatnoprofit duringthepandemic,“which
waswhat Oxford’s scientists wanted”.It wassigned asOxford’s
partneron30April–just threemonths aftertheOxfordteam
hadfirstconvened, on 30January,todiscuss howtocombatthe
crisisunfoldinginWuhan.Andjustafortnight
afterthat,AstraZenecasignedadealtodeliver
100 milliondosestotheUK.Ministersagreed
topayafewmillionupfront,allowingthe
companytobuildamanufacturingsystem
- andtheUKtodemandthatitscitizens
bevaccinatedfirst.Britain’sspeedinall
thisprovedtobeoftheessence:asSoriot
explainedlastweek,the“brewingprocess”for
thevaccinetakesthreemonths,andtheyieldis
uncertain.AstraZenecaexperiencedglitches,
buthadtime tofixthem,andstillobtain
regulatoryapprovalinDecember.
Ifwe’rehandingoutplauditsforthesuccessof
theGovernment’svaccineprocurement,credit
mustgotoKateBingham,saidSeanO’Neill
inTheTimes.InApril,theventurecapitalist
(andcompetitivebogsnorkeller)gotacall
fromBorisJohnson.“Iwantyoutostop
peopledying,”hetoldher.Herappointment,asheadoftheUK’s
VaccineTaskforce,wasnotuniversallywelcomed.Tomany,it
lookedlikecronyism:sheisafriendofthePM’ssister,andis
marriedto Tory MPJesseNorman.Moreover, she had, asshe
admitted,noexperience invaccines. But sheisabiochemistry
graduatewithan MBAfrom Harvardwhorunsabiotechfund.
She assembledateamof privatesector
experts,in science,technologyand
logistics;and withinafortnight,they’d
recommendedashortlistofprojects
for investment.Negotiatingadvance
purchasecontractsfor vaccines that
mightnevercometofruition was not
simple.“The40 million doses fromPfizer andthe 100 million
fromAstraZeneca are theprogramme’sworkhorses.”Butthis
week,twomorefirms–Janssenand Novavax–reportedpositive
trialresults,potentiallyadding90 milliondosesto UKstocks.
Theroll-outisgoingwell,saidJonathanKitsononCapX.But
thereremain threatsto the system:suppliescould bedisrupted;
andthevirus couldkeepmutating.Havingfactories inBritain
reduces theriskoftheformer; but noUKplantproducesmRNA
vaccines–the type madebyPfizer/BioNTech.And itisthese
vaccinesthataremostquicklymodified, tocombatnewvariants.
Happily,“asolution ison its way”:theVaccinesManufacturing
&InnovationCentreisafacilitythatwillbeable torespondfast
to mutations, asit promisesto produce tensof millionsof
vaccines ayear.Accelerating its construction would notbe cheap,
butitwouldbe well worththe moneyif itsavedusfromanother
economically crippling lockdown whileweawaitanew vaccine.
Talking points
THEWEEK6February 2021
Vaccines: where did it all go so right?
“Ministersandscientistshavejostled
for praise for the UK’s nimble,
world-beating strategy”
KateBingham:thevaccinetsar
ElizabethHurleycaused a
furore when she tweeted a
racy photo of herself outside
in last week’s snow, wearing
nothing but bikini bottoms and
an unbuttoned fluffy jacket.
Speculating that the photos
had been taken by her 18-year-
old son,Piers Morgansaid it
wasabit “creepy” (as well as
“thirsty”–for attention). But
Hurley was happy to set the
record straight. “These pics
were in fact taken by my
80-year-old mother,” she
tweeted. “Not entirely sure if
that puts minds at rest or not.”
Filming sex scenes has
never beenastraightforward
business, says actorSimon
Williamsin The Oldie. He was
once in bed withJan Harvey
when the sound technician
heardarustling noise. “The
director peeled back the duvet
to reveal that we both had our
scripts tucked down our
knickers.” Onacoldmorning
in 1976, he hadalove scene
withGlenda Jackson,which
didn’t go well for different
reasons. “We weren’t really
each other’s cup of tea, and I
was reminded of the old
cartoon:amiddle-aged
couple, becalmed mid-coitus,
and she’s saying, ‘Can’t you
think of anyone either?’” On
another job, his love interest
wasJoan Collins.Shewas
mainly concernedabout her
make-up, he recalls. “Joan
would whisper passionately
in my ear, ‘Mind my lipstick,
darling.’”
Forascene in the new film of
Blithe Spirit,inwhich she plays
Madame Arcati,Judi Dench
had to be winched above a
stage.Abit oldtohaveahook
between her shoulderblades,
she was hoisted up inalarge
sack. “AllIcould hear was the
crew shouting ’Watch the
bag!’,” she told Woman’s Own.
“I thought: ‘Charming!’”
Pick of the week’s
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