http://www.alsenosy.com | http://www.professionalengineers.us
17.Answer:C.
PMBOK® Guide, pages 33 , Section1.2.6.2
Aprojectbusinesscaseisanimportantdocumentthathighlightsthebusinessrationalityforthe
project,includingtheobjectivesandthereasonfortheproject,andhelpsdefine successat the
projectclosure.Theprojectbusinesscasecanbeusedthroughouttheprojectlifecycle,especially
whentherearesituationsthatrequireareviewandunderstandingofthebusinessreasonsforthe
project.
18.Answer:C.
PMBOK® Guide, pages 30 - 32 , Section1.2.6.1
Thebenefitsmanagementplandescribeskeyelementsofthebenefitsandmayinclude,butisnot
limitedto,documenting:
Target benefits (e.g., the expected tangible and intangible value to be gained by the
implementation of the project; financial value is expressed as net presentvalue).
Strategic alignment (e.g., how well the project benefits align to the business strategies of the
organization).
Time frame for realizing benefits (e.g., benefits by phase, short-term, long-term, andongoing.
Benefits owner (e.g., the accountable person to monitor, record, and report realized benefits
throughout the time frame established in theplan).
Metrics (e.g., the measures to be used to show benefits realized, direct measures, and
indirectmeasures.(
Assumptions (e.g., factors expected to be in place or to be in evidence);and
Risks (e.g., risks for realization ofbenefits).
19.Answer:B.
PMBOK®Guide, page 26 , Section 1.2.4.7
Throughout the life cycle ofa project, asignificant amount of data is collected, analyzed, and
transformedProjectdataarecollectedasaresultofvariousprocessesandaresharedwithinthe
projectteam.Thecollecteddataareanalyzedincontext,aggregated,andtransformedtobecome
projectinformationduringvariousprocesses.Informationiscommunicatedverballyorstoredand
distributedinvariousformatsasreports.
Projectdataareregularlycollectedandanalyzedthroughouttheprojectlifecycle.Thefollowing
definitionsidentifykeyterminologyregardingprojectdataandinformation:
- Work performance data. The raw observations and measurements identified during activities
performedto carryout theproject work.Examples includereported percent ofworkphysically
completed,qualityandtechnicalperformancemeasures,startandfinishdatesofscheduleactivities,
numberofchangerequests,numberofdefects,actualcosts,actualdurations,etc.Projectdataare
usuallyrecordedinaProjectManagementInformationSystem(PMIS)andinprojectdocuments. - Workperformanceinformation.Theperformancedatacollectedfromvariouscontrollingprocesses,
analyzedincontext,andintegratedbasedonrelationshipsacrossareas.Examplesofperformance