Encyclopedia of Islam

Starrett, Putting Islam to Work: Education, Politics and
Religious Transformation in Egypt (Berkeley: University
of California Press, 1998); Joseph S. Szyliowicz, Educa-
tion and Modernization in the Middle East (Ithaca, N.Y.:
Cornell University Press, 1973).

Kuwait See gulf states.

Kyrgyzstan See central asia and the

caucasus.

K 438 Kuwait