Encyclopedia of Islam

K 740 Encyclopedia of Islam

jihad (continued)
sermon 612
Sokoto Caliphate 630
Sufism 640
suicide 642
Taliban 659
terrorism 667
Twelve-Imam Shiism 680
Umar Tal 686
Usama bin Ladin 697–698
Usman Dan Fodio 700
Wahhabism 705
jihad movements xxvi–xxvii,
399–400, 444, 484, 585,
602, 657
Jinnah, Muhammad Ali xlvic,
400, 400–402
AIML 35–36
Gandhi, Mohandas
Karamchand 255
Hinduism and Islam 301
holidays 306
India 355, 357
Iqbal, Muhammad 362
Pakistan 541
jinni 133, 343–344, 402, 604
jizya 402–403
John the Baptist 403–404
Jordan xlvic, 404–408, 405
Arab-Israeli conflicts 56
Bedouin 98
Hashimite dynasty 294–295
horse 310
houses 312
human rights 315
Husayn ibn Ali 318
PLO 544
Joseph 203, 408–409
Judaism and Islam xxiv, xxvii,
xxxi, 409–413
Abd al-Qadir al-Jilani 4
Abraham 9
Adam and Eve 12
Algeria 31
Allah 34
Almohad dynasty 37
alphabet 39
Andalusia 41, 42
anti-Semitism 46, 47
Arabian religions, pre-
Islamic 52–53
Arabic language and
literature 53
Ashura 67
blasphemy 108
Cairo 122
cemetery 132
Christianity and Islam 141
circumcision 149
covenant 170
David 185
dhimmi 194, 195
dialogue 196–197
dietary laws 198

Fatimid dynasty 231

Hagar 281

Hijra 298

holy books 306–309

Israel 380

Jerusalem 391

John the Baptist 404

kafir 421

madrasa 446

mawlid 465

Medina 470

Morocco 481

Moses 482, 483

Muhammad 492, 493

Muslim Brotherhood 507

Night of Destiny 529

qibla 568–569

revelation 589

Satan 603

Sephardic Jews 611–612

Shiism 623

soul and spirit 631

Syria 648

Judgment Day xxiv, xxvi,

413–415

afterlife 19

ahl al-bayt 23

Allah 34

angel 43

Antichrist 46

Black Stone 108

creation 172

crime and punishment

174

death 185, 186

eschatology 214

ghayba 260

hajj 282

Hasan al-Basri, al- 294

intercession 361

Jerusalem 391, 394

Judaism and Islam 410

justice 416

Mahdi 447

moon 479

Muhammad 492, 495

Nation of Islam 521

pbuh 548

prophets and prophethood

560

Quran 570, 571

Satan 603

sermon 613

shahada 619

Shiism 624, 625

soul and spirit 632

Torah 671

Junayd, Abu al-Qasim ibn

Muhammad ibn al-Junayd

al-Khazzaz al-Qawariri al-

xxxvix, 90, 415, 640, 663,

665

justice 224, 314, 416–418, 579,

668, 679

K

Kaaba xxxvix, xlc, 419–420

Abraham 8, 9

angel 43

Arabian religions, pre-

Islamic 52

baraka 92

Black Stone 108

Christianity and Islam 141

goddess 265

Hagar 281

hajj 282

Hallaj, al-Husayn ibn

Mansur al- 285

houses 312

idolatry 343

maqam 457

Mecca 465–468

paradise 546

prayer 557

qibla 568, 569

Quraysh 574

Rabia al-Adawiyya 578

shirk 627

umra 691

Zamzam 718

kafir 108, 420–422, 603

Karbala xliiic, 422–424, 423

Ashura 67

horse 310

Husayn ibn Ali ibn Abi

Talib 319

Husayniyya 320

Iranian Revolution (1978–

1979) 366

Muharram 498

Wahhabism 705

women 712

Zaynab bint Ali ibn Abi

Talib 720, 721

Karimov, Islam Abdughanievich

424–425

Kashmir 349, 357, 425–427,

535, 542

Kemal, Mustafa. See Ataturk,

Mustafa Kemal

Khadija bint Khuwaylid ibn

Asad 230, 292, 299, 427–

428, 491–493, 580

Khadir 428–430, 483

Khan, Inayat 430, 637–638

kharaj 430–431

Khawarij xxxviiic, 431–432

fitna 241

heresy 297

Hijra 299

justice 417

kafir 421

Takfir wa’l-Hijra 657

Twelve-Imam Shiism 677

umma 689

Khilafat Movement 432–433

Azad, Abu al-Kalam 79

India 351, 356

Jamiyyat Ulama-i Hind 389

Jinnah, Muhammad Ali

401

Mawdudi, Abu al-Ala 462

pan-Islamism 546

Khomeini, Ruhollah xlviic,

xlviiic, 363, 433–437, 434

authority 74

blasphemy 109

Constitutional Revolution

164

Daawa Party of Iraq 179

education 210

Fadlallah, Muhammad

Husayn 222

fiqh 240

Gulf Wars 273

Hizbullah 304

Iran 363

Iranian Revolution (1978–

1979) 365–366

Iraq 370

Mahdi 448

Mohammad Reza Pahlavi

478

Moses 484

mujahid 500

Mujahidin-i Khalq 499

Muslim Brotherhood 508

Rushdie, Salman 594

Satanic Verses 606

Shariati, Ali 622

Shiism 626

Sufism 641

Twelve-Imam Shiism 679

Usuli School 699

Koran. See Quran

Kulthum, Umm 145, 578

kuttab 207–208, 437–438,

634, 684

Kuwait 57, 153, 271, 316,

534, 546

L

Latin America 439–440

law, international 355, 440–

441

law, Islamic. See fiqh; sharia

Lebanon xxvii, xlvc, xlvic,

xlviiic, 441–442

anti-Semitism 47

Arab-Israeli conflicts 56

Australia 71

democracy 190

Fadlallah, Muhammad

Husayn 222–223

Haqqani, Muhammad

Nazim al- 289

Hizbullah 304–305

houses 312, 313

human rights 315

Iran 364

Islamism 376