Biology Questions and Answers

(Greg DeLong) #1

Biology Questions and Answers


Cnidarians



  1. What are some examples of
    cnidarians? In which
    environments can these
    animals be found?


Jellyfish, hyanemones are good examdra, corals and seaples. All of (^)
them are aquatic and most live in thesea.



  1. What are the two main
    morphological patterns of
    cnidarians? Concerning
    locomotion how do these
    forms differentiate from each
    other?


Morphologically,polyps or medusae. cnidariaPolyps arens classify as


cylindrical anconvex, like an umbrella. Both shapd medusae are circulares (^)
have tentacles.
In general polyps are sessile but some
species, like halternating contact points on theydra, can move by
substrate and performing somersaults.
Medusae can by contraction omove expelling water jf the body. ets
Some cnidariansmedusoid forms in t alternate heir life cycle.polypoid and



  1. Concerning tissue
    complexity how different are
    cnidarians from poriferans?


Cnidarians hdifferentiation,ave true tissue they present distinct (^)
organized tissuespresent only some d in the body. Poriispersed specializedferans
cells with no tissue differentiation.



  1. Which are the germ layers
    present in cnidarians? Which
    tissues of the animal do they
    originate?


These beings present ectoendoderm, two germ layers. Animalsderm and (^)
with only two gdiploblastic animals.erm layers are called
The ectoderm gives birth epidermis and the endoderm orito the (^) ginates
the covering of the digestive cavity.



  1. Why is the digestive system
    of these animals called
    incomplete?
    Incomplete digestive system is that in
    which the opening. digestive cavity has only one


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