316/YOUR MONEY OR YOUR LIFE!
development models: Asian, 236;
export-oriented, 44-5, 74-5,
128-9; Import substitution, 76,
116, 284; South Korean, 227
developmentallsm, 173, 174, 254
dictatorships: Argentina, 200,
202-3, 204-5; expropriation of
foreign assets, 244-5; nationali
sation of domestic assets, 245;
and 'repugnant' debt, 244;
World Bank support for, 121-2
East Asia, FDI flows, 3 7,38
Eastern Europe: bureaucratic
socialism, xii-xiii, 171, 173; debt
levels, xxv; poverty levels,
18-19; poverty and living
conditions, 21-2; unemploy
ment, 16, see also Russian
Federation
economic growth: long waves, 14;
slow, 4, 30
education, funds for, 155-6
Egypt, 146,215
Elf Aqultalne, misuse of loan
monies, 86-7
environment: green revolution,
116-19; and need for reform,
13,247-8
eurodollars, 59, 82, 279-80
European Monetary System, 60, 63
European Union, 14, 42; inter-
Triad investments, 38;
protectionism, 97, 105; public
debt, 65; wages decline, 20
exchange controls, elimination of,
51-2
exchange rates: and devaluation,
140-1; fixed, xxiv-xxv; floating,
59
exports: compared with financial
transactions, 53; contraction of
markets, 91; global share of, 43;
from Latin America, 74, 75,
193; and protectionism, 97,
105-6; of raw materials, 85, 98;
Third World price falls, 44,
97-8, 130
financial deregulation, 59; effects
of, xxiv-xxv, 52-5; Soros on, 63
financial markets, 3,11; and debt
securitisation, 66-9, 67; globali
sation, 47-64; institutional
investors, 60-2, 61; technologi
cal revolution, xii; Tobin tax
proposed, 45, 246-7; transac
tions compared with exports, 53;
transactions compared with
GDP, 54, see also capital flows
financialisation, 280; in France,
50-1; of industrial companies,
47-50
First World War, 252
flexibility, 134-5
Fordism, economic model, 172
foreign debt: in early capitalist
development, 71, 72-3; Latin
America, 9-10, 11; as means of
domination, 6, see also debt
foreign direct investment, 31, 99,
192, 278-9; effect on autonomy,
44-5; fall of Third World share,
36-8, 36, 37, 38; by MNCs,
26-7; South Korea, 229; sub-
Saharan Africa, 196, 196
France: and African former
colonies, 34; company financiali
sation, 50-1; foreign trade,
98-9; andRwanda, 215-16;
strike movement, 256, 258-9;
withdrawal from MAI, xxvii
Friedman, Milton, 181-2
G5 (Group of Five), 280
G7 (Group of Seven), 8, 241-2,
280; protests against, 257-8
G8 (Group of Eight), 280
G10 (Group of Ten), 280-1
G24 (opponents of G10), 281