318/YOUR MONEY OR YOUR LIFE!
Inter-American Bank for
Development, 12
interest rates, xxiv-xxv, 288; and
debt crisis, 7, 9; increased,
144-5; increased (from 1979),
89-91, 90; Latin America, 191,
192; LIBOR and Prime, 89, 285;
North-South difference, 95-6
International Development
Association, 12, 291-2
International Labour Office, 2
international monetary system,
284
international organisations, multi
lateral aid from, 107
investment see foreign direct
investment
Israel, US aid to, 109
Japan, 14, 38, 42; capitalist
development, 72-3; economic
crisis, 220; protectionism, 38;
and US, 232-3
Kant, Immanuel, 170
Keynes, J.M., 113, 115, 171, 177,
178-80
Kissinger, Henry, 77, 234-5
labour market: de-indexing salaries,
143-4; deregulation, 15, 28;
migrant workers, 106-7, 231;
reforms, 146-7; state sector
salary cuts, 154-5
labour movement, 254-5, 259,
260-1, see also trade unions
land: access to, 240; privatisation,
146; reform, 117, 125
Latin America, 10, 91, 100, 111;
1930s debt repudiation, 6-7,
74-7; and Brady Plan, 77, 78-9;
debt levels, xxv, 189, 190;
development, 168, 172; FDI
flows, 3 7, 38, 220, 231;
government policies (1990s),
189-93; historical debt crises,
73-4; new debt cycle, 193-4, see
also Argentina; Brazil; Chile;
Mexico
liberal ideology xi-xii: xiii-xiv, 13,
171-2, see also neoliberalism
liberation movements, 124-5
life expectancy, 21,23
Lisbon Group, 28-9
literacy, 21,23,239
loans: bilateral, 84, 107; misappro
priated, 86; private, 288; public,
288; purpose of, 84-5, see also
ODA
London Club, 7-8, 92, 285
long waves, of capitalist
development, 14, 73, 173,
285-6
LTCM, bail out, xxii-xxiii
Luxembourg, 87
Malaysia, 59, 63; financial crisis,
218, 219; IMF report, 224
malnutrition, 21, 22, 23, 239
Mandel, Ernest, 71, 73,98
Marcos, Ferdinand, corruption, 85
markets: faith in, 55-7; free,
185-6; tyranny of, 286
Marshall Plan, 115
Marx, Karl, 175; on colonialism,
165-6; on foreign trade, 166-7;
on public debt, 70-1
Marxism, 172, 177
McNamara, Robert, World Bank,
116, 121-6; and Third World
debt, 127, 128-9
media, xiii-xiv, 255; concentration
of control of, 32, 33, 34-5
Mexico, 41, 58, 74, 76, 231; 1982
crisis, 77,81,91-2, 129, 191;
1994 crisis, 11; case study,
205-12; debt statistics, 66, 67,
68-9, 68, 206, 219; foreign
debt, 9-10, 11; political crisis,
210-12; privatisation, 146,