Higher Engineering Mathematics

(Greg DeLong) #1

Assign-02-H8152.tex 23/6/2006 15: 6 Page 75


A

Number and Algebra


Assignment 2


This assignment covers the material contained
in Chapters 6 to 8.

The marks for each question are shown in
brackets at the end of each question.


  1. Determine the 20th term of the series 15.6, 15,
    14 .4, 13.8,... (3)

  2. The sum of 13 terms of an arithmetic progres-
    sion is 286 and the common difference is 3.
    Determine the first term of the series. (4)

  3. An engineer earns £21000 per annum and receives
    annual increments of £600. Determine the salary
    in the 9th year and calculate the total earnings in
    the first 11 years. (5)

  4. Determine the 11th term of the series 1.5, 3, 6,
    12,... (2)

  5. Find the sum of the first eight terms of the series
    1, 2.5, 6.25,..., correct to 1 decimal place. (4)

  6. Determine the sum to infinity of the series
    5, 1,^15 ,... (3)

  7. A machine is to have seven speeds ranging from
    25 rev/min to 500 rev/min. If the speeds form
    a geometric progression, determine their value,
    each correct to the nearest whole number. (8)

  8. Use the binomial series to expand (2a− 3 b)^6
    (7)

  9. Determine the middle term of


(
3 x−

1
3 y

) 18

(6)


  1. Expand the following in ascending powers oft
    as far as the term int^3


(a)

1
1 +t

(b)

1

(1− 3 t)

For each case, state the limits for which the
expansion is valid. (12)


  1. Whenxis very small show that:


1
(1+x)^2


(1−x)

≈ 1 −

3
2

x (5)


  1. The modulus of rigidityGis given byG=


R^4 θ
L
whereRis the radius,θthe angle of twist and
Lthe length. Find the approximate percentage
error inGwhenRis measured 1.5% too large,
θis measured 3% too small andLis measured
1% too small. (7)


  1. Use Maclaurin’s series to determine a power
    series for e^2 xcos 3xas far as the term inx^2.
    (10)

  2. Show, using Maclaurin’s series, that the first four
    terms of the power series for cosh 2xis given by:


cosh 2x= 1 + 2 x^2 +

2
3

x^4 +

4
45

x^6 (11)


  1. Expand the function x^2 ln(1+sinx) using
    Maclaurin’s series and hence evaluate:
    ∫ 1
    2


0

x^2 ln(1+sinx)dxcorrect to 2 significant

figures. (13)
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