POLITICS OF ARISTOTLE

(Wang) #1

262 ARISTOTLE ’S POLITICS.





    1. &onas,
      like the English word ‘draw,’ is used neutrally, ‘those
      draw or pull to either extreme.’




5.3,4. The paragraph--rb 8’ cfSos.... clmapawdprurov-is ill arranged
it may be analysed as follows: ‘The city should be difficulr
access to enemies, and easy of egress to the citizens; the \&Ic
territory should be seen at a glance (for a country which is easily
seen is easily protected) : it should be well situated both in regard
to sea and land. Herein are contained two principles : I) the one
already mentioned, about inaccessibility to enemies and convenience
to friends : to which may be added 2) a second principle, that the
situation should be adapted to commerce.’
The words 6ci y&p.... ic~ciurov are a repetition of the tvords T,,
6’ f1u;uosTov ri) ccpo;e,,rov cTvar riv Xbpav iuriv.





    1. rb p2v 6 XEXBEiS U*pos,
      SC. scp‘r roc cZSovs rjs ,@par.




5.4, Trc 6; rjs mpi &ha GAqr, K& E: 7rua dhhrlu ipyauiav^4 ~Lpa ruykivnl
Kwqp&q -rora;qv, c6sapaKdpiurou.
T~S i;Aqs dependent on ciaapaKdprurov=c4 rxouuav xpbs njv nopidljv :
rts mpi @An Gh7s either I) wood (i;Xq) which is used as timber,
or 2) timber which is used as material (ZXq).


  1. The echo of these antimaritime prejudices is heard in Cicero,
    who discusses the subject at length in his De Republica, Book
    ii. cc. 3 and 4.



    1. o“rr piv oh, ci 7aka pi uup@aivrr, K.T.X.
      ’ That however, if we could get rid of these evils, there WOUI~ be
      an advantage in a city being connected with the sea is obvious.’





    1. a% yip ~‘p~opt~jv, AX’ 06 rois ~%Uois 6ci r?voi riv nolrv.
      ‘Like the individual (i. 9. 8 14) the city may receive what she
      absolutely needs, but is not to import and export without limit.’



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