Arabic: An Essential Grammar

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َناـَك


1
( ٌةَقَرَو ).s ُقَرَو

2
ِرـَجـ َّ شـل

3
يـِف َرَضْخَأ

4
ِعـيـِب َّ رـل

5
َراـَصـَف

6
يـِف َرَفْصَأ

7

. ِفـيِرـَخـْل


(10)
1
The leaves of
2
the trees were
3
green in
4
spring
5
and they became
6
yellow in
7
autumn.

َناَك


1
ُسـْقـ َّ طل

2
اـًسِمْشُم

3
يِف ا ّ ًراَحَو

4
ِحاَب َّ صل

5
َحَبْصَأَف

6
اًرِطْمُم

7
اًدِراَبَو

8
َدْعَب

9

. ِرْه ُّ ظل


(11)
1
The weather had been (was)
2
sunny
3
and hot in
4
the morning
5
and it

became
6
rainy
7
and cold in the
8,9
afternoon.

(^) َّ نِإ
1
ِنـَع َلاَقَمـْلا
2
ِبْرـَحـْل
3
ِةَّ يـِمـَلاـَعـْل
4
َُسـْيـَل ىـَلوْ لأ
5


. ًلايِوَط


(12)
1
The article about the
4
First
3
World
2
War is not
5
long.

َناَك


1
ُمـيـِلـْعـ َّ تـل

2

(^) ُّ يـِئاَدـِتـْبِْلا
3
َرْيَغ
4
يِف ٍلِماَش
5
َ ّيـِبَرـَعـْل ِمـَلاـَعـْل
6
َنْلآَو
7
َحَبْصَأ
8
.اـّ ًيِراـَبـْجِإ
(13)
2
Elementary
1
education in the Arab
5
world was
3
not
4
comprehensive,
6
and now
7
it has become
8
compulsory.
1
(^) َّ دَحـِل
2
َنْلآ
3
َلاَز اَم
4
ُزَكْرَم
5
يِف ِديِرَبْل
6
ِسفَن
7
لَو ِعِرا َّ شل
ا
َفْوَس ُه َّنِك
8
ىَلِإ ُلَقْنُي
9
ٍعِراَش
01


. َرَخ اƒ


(14) So far (
1
until
2
now)
4
the
5
Post
4
Office has been (
3
remains) on
6
the same
7
street, but it will be
8
moved to
10
another
9
street.

1
ْتَلاَق

2

(^) َّ نِإ ٌةَد َّيَس
3
( ٌّ قَح ).s َقوُقُح
4
ِةَأْرَمـْل
5
ْتَلاَز اَم
6
َرْيَغ
7
ٍةَيِواَسُم
8


. ِلُج َّ رل ِقوُقُحـِل


(15)
2
A lady
1
said that
3
the rights
4
of women are
5
still
6,7
unequal
8
to men’s

rights.

1
َكَتْيَل اَي / َكَتْيَل

2
يِنُّ بِحُت

3
اَمَك

4
.َك ُّ بِحُأ

(16)
1
I wish
2
you (m.) loved me
3
as
4
I love you (m.).

1
يِدْنِع َتْيَل اَي

2
َرَثْكَأ ًلااَم

3
َناَكَل

4

(^) ُّ لُك
5
ٍءْيَش
6


. َلَهْسَأ


(17)
1
I wish I had more
2
money,
3
then
4,5
everything
3
would be
6
easier.

198


Inna نَّ ِإ

and its
sisters,

ka ̄na َكـا َن


and its
sisters
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