Arabic: An Essential Grammar

ه

ا

اَمُه ِناَذ

1

ِنَذـ َّ لل ِناَحا َبَّّ سل

2

ىَلَع َلاَصَح

3

ِنْيَت َّ يِلاَدِمـْل

4

ِةَّ يِبَه َّ ذل

5

.ِةيََّ ّضِفْلَو

(14) These are
1
the two swimmers who
2
got
4
the gold
5
and silver
3
medals.

1

يِذَّ ل ُّ يِبَنْجْ َلأَأ

2

َذَخَأ

3

ًلاوُحُك َبِرَشَو ًءاَوَد

4

َضِرَم

5

ىَلِإ َلِقُنَو

. ىَفْشـَتـْسُمْـل

(15)
1
The foreigner who
2
took
3
medicine and drank alcohol
4
became ill and
5
was taken (transported) to hospital.

1

يـِتاَوـ َّ لـل ُتاَد ّيََّ سل َنـْيَأ

2

َنـْثـَعَب

3

ِرَبَخِب

4

ِمَدَع

5

يِف َّ نِهِتَكَراَشُم

6

؟ِرَمَتْؤُمـْل

(16)
1
Where are the ladies who
2
sent
3
a message concerning their
4
non-
5
participation in
6
the congress?

ه

ا

َيِه ِهِذ

1

ُتاَرَشَحـْل

2

يـِتـ َّ لا ُة َّماَّ سل

3

ْدَق

4

ّبَسُت

ِ

ُب

5

اَهُتَعْسَل

6

ىلَع اًرَطَخ

7

ِةاَيَح

8

. ِناَسْنِْلا

(17) These are
2
the poisonous
1
insects whose
5
sting (bite)
3
may
4
cause
6
danger to
8
human
7
life.

1

ِنْيَبِتاَك َعـَم ُتْسَلَج

2

ْنـَع اـَمـُهـُتـْلَأـَس

3

.ِةَّ يِبَرَعْل ِةَغ ُّ لـل ِلَبْقَتْسُم

(18)
1
I sat with two writers (whom)
2
I asked (them) about
3
the future of the

Arabic language.

Translate into Arabic:

(1) Where is the story which I put on this shelf?

(2) Everyday I see the writer who was awarded (received) the Nobel Prize.

(3) I saw the same tourist who rides the camel every day.

(4) I saw a tourist at the hotel who speaks the two languages Arabic and

English.

(5) The swimmer was half an hour late, which resulted in him losing the

competition.

(6) The foreigner who taught the students English became ill and was taken

to hospital.

207

Relative

pronouns

and relative

clauses