13 Policy Matters.qxp

(Rick Simeone) #1
social, historical environment and make sure
that strategies of conservation and sustain-
able development acknowledge these con-
nections.

References
Chartier, D., and Sellato, B., «Les savoir-faire traditionnels
sont-ils au service de la conservation de la nature ou au
service des ONG internationales d’environnement? », in E.
Rodary (ed), Dynamiques sociales et environnement,
Karthala, Paris, 2002.
Colfer, C., Shifting Cultivators of Indonesia: Marauders or
managers of the forest? (with R.G. Dudley, and in collabo-
ration with H. Hadikusumah, Rusydi, N. Sakuntaladewi
dan Amblani), Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO),
Community Forestry Case Study Series, No 6, Rome,
1993.
Conklin, B., and Graham, L., “The Shifting Middle Ground:
Amazonian Indians and Eco-Politics”, American
Anthropologist,97 (4): 695-710, 1995.
Conklin, H., Hanunoo Agriculture, United Nations, Rome,
1957.
Dove, M., “Foresters’ Beliefs About Farmers: A Priority for
Social Science Research in Social Forestry” Agroforestry
Systems,17: 13-41, 1992.
Dove, M., Swidden Agriculture in Indonesia: The subsistence
strategies of the Kalimantan Kantu, Mouton, Berlin, 1985
Dove, M., and D. Kammen, “The Epistemology of Sustainable
Resource Use: Managing Forest Products, Swiddens, and
High-Yielding Variety Crops”, Human Organisation, 56 (1):
91-101, 1997.
Dove, M. and Tri Nugroho, Review of “Culture and
Conservation” 1991-1994, A Sub-project Funded by the
Ford Foundation, World Wide Fund for Nature, Kayan
Mentarang Nature Reserve Project in Kalimantan,
Indonesia, 1994.
Eghenter, C., “What is Tana UlenGood For? Considerations
on Indigenous Forest Management, Conservation, and
Research in the Interior of Indonesian Borneo”, Human
Ecology, 28 (3): 331-357, 2000a.
Eghenter, C., Mapping Peoples’ Forests: The role of mapping
in planning community-based management of conserva-
tion in Indonesia, Biodiversity Support Program,
Washington DC, 2000b.
Eghenter, C., “Research Strategies, Conservation Objectives,
and Community Participation: The Third Phase of the
Culture and Conservation Program, Kayan Mentarang
Project- WWF I”, in King, V.T. (ed), Rural Development
and Social Science Research: Cases from Borneo, Borneo
Research Council Proceedings Series, 6: 35-45,
Williamsburg (VA), 1999.
Eghenter, C., Sellato, B. and G.S. Devung (eds), Social
Science Research and Conservation Management in the

Interior of Borneo. Unravelling past and present interac-
tions of people and forests, CIFOR, UNESCO, Ford
Foundation and WWF Indonesia, Bogor (Indonesia), 2003.
Headland, T., “Revisionism in Ecological Anthropology”,
Current Anthropology,38 (4): 605-630, 1997.
Ingerson, A.E., “Comment on T. Headland’s ‘Revisionism in
Ecological Anthropology’”, Current Anthropology,38 (4):
615-616, 1997.
King, V.T., “Anthropology, Development and Borneo: A
Problematic Relationship”, Paper delivered at the Borneo
Research Council, Seventh International Conference,
Universiti Malaysia Sabah, 15-18 July, 2002.
Peluso, N., “Whose Woods Are These? Counter-mapping
Forest Territories in Kalimantan, Indonesia”, Antipode, 27
(4): 383-406, 1995.
Persoon G., and D van Est, “Co-Management of Natural
Resources: The Concept and Aspects of Implementation”,
Paper delivered at the IIAS/NIAS workshop on Co-man-
agement of Natural Resources in Asia: a Comparative
Perspective, 16-18 September, Cabagan, Isabela
(Philippines), 1998.
Sellato, B., Forest Resources and People in Bulungan.
Elements for a History of Settlement, Trade, and Social
Dynamics in Borneo, 1880-2000, Center for International
Forestry Research (CIFOR), Bogor, Indonesia, 2001.
Sillitoe, P., “The Development of Indigenous Knowledge”,
Current Anthropology, 39 (2): 223-252, 1998.
Sirait, M.et al., “Mapping Customary Land in East
Kalimantan, Indonesia: A Tool for Forest Management”,
Ambio, 23 (7): 411-417, 1994.
Sponsel, L., Headland, T., and R. Bailey (eds), Tropical
Deforestation: The Human Dimension, Columbia University
Press, New York, 1996.
Wells, M., “Biodiversity Conservation and Local Development
Aspirations: New priorities for the 1990s”, in C.A. Peerings
et al. (eds.), Biodiversity Conservation. Amsterdam:
Kluwer Academic Publishers: pp. 319-333, 1995.
Zerner, C., “Through a Green Lens: The Construction of
Customary Environmental Law and Community in
Indonesia’s Maluku Islands”, Law and Society Review, 28
(5): 1079-1121, 1994.
Notes

(^1) Headland 1997; Sponsel, Headland, and Bailey 1996;
Sellato 2001.
(^2) This paper is based on a more extensive description of
the Culture and Conservation Research Programme which
was written as the introduction (by Cristina Eghenter and
Bernard Sellato) to an edited volume: Eghenter, Sellato
and Devung, 2003. Support for this publication from
CIFOR, Ford Foundation, UNESCO and WWF Indonesia is
gratefully acknowledged.
(^3) See also Chartier and Sellato 2002; Dove 1992; Eghenter
2000a; Persoon and van Est 1998; Zerner 1994; King
2002 on the difficulties and challenges of research in
connection with a conservation agenda.
(^4) For further specifics on C&C project proposals, see list in
the edited volume, Eghenter, Sellato and Devung, 2003.
(^5) Dove and Nugroho 1994.
(^7) On shifting cultivation see also Dove 1988; Colfer 1993;
Conklin 1957.
(^8) Sillitoe, 1998:235.
(^9) Wells 1995: 322-323.
(^10) Dove and Kammen 1997: 99.
(^11) Ingerson 1997; Conklin and Graham, 1995.
(^12) Eghenter, 1999.
(^13) Sillitoe, 1998: 231.


A ““cultural aapproach” tto cconservation?


Cristina Eghenter([email protected]) is
Senior Advisor for Conservation Enterprise
Development and Sustainable Forest Management
with WWF Indonesia. Since 1997, she is also
Advisor for Community Empowerment and
Economic Development with the Kayan
Mentarang Project. Cristina is a member of
CEESP/CMWG.

Free download pdf