- Exhortation to visit pious shaikhs
- Exhortation to obey the moral precepts of Islam
22. Recitation of the Quran
Z3. Warning against Satan
24. Condemnation of tribalism
- Reflecting on the last era of the world
2~. Reflecting on the transience of the world
- Reflecting on the inevitability of death
- Reflecting on the fearful aspects of burial
29. Reflecting on the foolishness and evil of pride,
ambition, greed and obstinancy
3~. Reflecting on sweet rewards of Paradise219.3'1. Reflecting on punishments in the other world for the
evildoers and unbelieversi2. Reflecting on the Day of Judgement
The occurrence of the above themes in individual poems
1S shown in the table below by the 'plus' sign (+).