untitled

Fig. 10.14(Courtesy of M.S. Fuller; from Cho & Fuller

1989.) Cho, C.W. & Fuller, M.F. (1989) Ultrastructural

organization of freeze-substituted zoospores of Phyto-

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1499.

Fig. 10.16(Photographs courtesy of F. Gubler & A.

Hardham; (a) from Hardham 1995; (b–d) from Gubler &

Hardham 1988.) Hardham, A.R. (1995) Polarity of vesicle

distribution in oomycete zoospores: development of

polarity and importance for infection. Canadian Journal

of Botany 73 (suppl.) S400 – 407. Gubler, F. & Hardham,

A.R. (1988) Secretion of adhesive material during

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acterized by immunogold labeling with monoclonal

antibodies to components of peripheral vesicles. Journal

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Fig. 10.17(From Deacon & Mitchell 1985.) Deacon, J.W.

& Mitchell, R.T. (1985) Toxicity of oat roots, oat root

extracts, and saponins to zoospores of Pythiumspp. and

other fungi. Transactions of the British Mycological Society

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Fig 10.21(All data from Warburton & Deacon 1998.)

Warburton, A.J. & Deacon, J.W. (1998) Transmembrane

Ca^2 +fluxes associated with zoospore encystment and cyst

germination by the phytopathogen Phytophthora parasitica.

Fungal Genetics and Biology 25 , 54 – 62.

Fig. 10.25(From Lacey 1988; based on the work of P.H.

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persal and the development of microbial communities.

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Fig. 10.27(From Carter 1965.) Carter, M.V. (1965) Asco-

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of Agricultural Research 16 , 825 – 836.

Chapter 11

Fig. 11.11(Based on Chang & Hudson 1967) Chang, Y.

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post: paper I. Transactions of the British Mycological Society

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Fig. 11.14(From Krauss & Deacon 1994.) Krauss, U. &

Deacon, J.W. (1994) Root turnover of groundnut

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259–270.

Fig. 11.15(From Krauss & Deacon 1994.) Krauss, U. &

Deacon, J.W. (1994) Root turnover of groundnut

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Fig. 11.16(From Lascaris & Deacon 1991.) Lascaris, D. &

Deacon, J.W. (1991) Comparison of methods to assess

senescence of the cortex of wheat and tomato roots.

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Fig. 11.17(Based on Waid (1957) but with additional

information and interpretation.) Waid, J.S. (1957)

Distribution of fungi within the decomposing tissues

of ryegrass roots. Transactions of the British Mycological

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Chapter 12

Fig. 12.3(Reproduced from Raaijmakers & Weller 1998.)

Raaijmakers, J.M. & Weller, D.M. (1998) Natural

plant protection by 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol-producing

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Fig. 12.4(From Wood et al. 1997.) Wood, D.W., Gong, F.,

Daykin, M.M., Williams, P. & Pierson, L.S. (1997)

N-acyl-homoserine lactone-mediated regulation of gene

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7670.

Fig. 12.5((a) Courtesy of Samuels, G.J, Chaverri, P.,

Farr, D.F. & McCray, E.B. Trichoderma Online,

Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory, ARS,

USDA; from http://nt.ars-grin.gov/taxadescriptions/keys/

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Fig. 12.10(Courtesy of P. Jeffries; from Jeffries & Young

1976.) Jeffries, P. & Young, T.W.K. (1976) Ultrastructure

of infection of Cokeromyces recurvatusby Piptocephalis unis-

pora(Mucorales). Archives of Microbiology 109 , 277–288.

Fig. 12.11(From van den Boogert & Deacon 1994.) van

den Boogert, P.H.J.F & Deacon, J.W. (1994) Biotrophic

mycoparasitism by Verticillium biguttatum onRhizoctonia

solani. European Journal of Plant Pathology 100 , 137–156.

Fig. 12.19(Data from Deacon 1985.) Deacon, J.W. (1985)

Decomposition of filter paper cellulose by thermophilic

fungi acting singly, in combination, and in sequence.

Transactions of the British Mycological Society 85 , 663 –

669.

Chapter 13

Fig. 13.4(From van der Heijden et al. 1998, with permis-

sion from the publisher.) van der Heijden, M.G.A.,

Wiemken, A. & Sanders, I.R. (1998) Mycorrhizal fungal

diversity determines plant diversity, ecosystem variabil-

ity and productivity. Nature 396 , 69–72.

Fig. 13.5(Data from van der Heijden et al. 1998, with per-

mission from the publisher, but only some of the plant

species are shown in this figure.) van der Heijden,

M.G.A., Wiemken, A. & Sanders, I.R. (1998) Mycorrhizal

fungal diversity determines plant diversity, ecosystem vari-

ability and productivity. Nature 396 , 69–72.

Fig. 13.25(Image courtesy of A. Scheussler & M. Kluge;

from Schuessler & Kluge 2001.) Scheussler, A. & Kluge,

M. (2001) Geosiphon pyriforme, an endocytosymbiosis

between fungus and cyanobacteria, and its meaning as

a model system for AM research. In: The Mycota, vol. IX.

Fungal Associations (Hoch, B., ed.), pp. 151–161.

Springer-Verlag, Berlin.

Fig. 13.26(Courtesy of M.P. Coutts, J.E. Dolezal and the

University of Tasmania; see Madden & Coutts 1979.)

Madden, J.L. & Coutts, M.P. (1979) The role of fungi in

the biology and ecology of woodwasps (Hymenoptera

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