C
OUNTRY
TYPE OF RULE
DEFINITION OF THE RULE (AGREGATE TARGETED
& RELEVANTACCOUNTING SYSTEM)SECTOR
(S) COVERED
TIME FRAME
STATUTORY BASE
BODY IN CHARGE OF MONITORING
ENFORCEMENT
(BODY
& ACTIONS
IN CASE OF NON- COMPLIANCE
)PORTUGALBudget balance ruleBudget balance in nominal terms Budgetary accountingCentral governmentAnnualLegal actGovernment (Ministry of Finance)Government (Ministry of Finance) No pre-defined actionBudget balance ruleBudget balance in nominal terms ESA accountingLocal governmentAnnualLegal actGovernment (Ministry of Finance) and governmental structure (Directorate General for Local Government)Government (Ministry of Finance) No pre-defined action and possibility of imposing actionsSLOVAKIAExpenditure ruleNominal expenditure ceiling Budgetary accountingCentral governmentAnnualPolitical agreementIndependent (Supreme Audit Office), Government and National ParliamentIndependent (Supreme Audit Office, National Parliament) Obligation to take effective measuresDebt ruleLimits on total debt and annualrepayments as a % of real current incomes of t-1 budget year. Budgetary accountingRegional and local governmentAnnualLegal actIndependent (Supreme Audit Office) and Government (Ministry of Finance)Government Possibility of sanctionsSLOVENIADebt ruleCeiling of debt/GDP ratio Budgetary accountingGeneral governmentMultiannual (4 years) iiiCoalition agreementGovernmental structureGovernmental structure proposes corrective measuresDebt ruleLimit on local government's total stock of debt Budgetary accountingLocal governmentAnnualLegal actIndependent (Court of Auditors) and Government (Ministry of Finance)Government (Ministry of Finance) No pre-defined actionSPAINBudget balance ruleBudget balance as % of GDP ESA95 accountingGeneral governmentMultiannual (3 years)Legal actGovernment (Ministry of Finance) and governmental structureGovernment (Ministry of Finance) presents corrective plan with appropriate actionsDebt ruleDebt level in nominal terms ESA95 accountingRegional governmentAnnualAgreement between central and regional governmentGovernment (Ministry of Finance)Government (Ministry of Finance) Possibility of sanctionsDebt ruleLimit in the debt level Budgetary accountingRegional governmentAnnualLegal actGovernment (Ministry of Finance)Government (Ministry of Finance) No pre-defined actionDebt ruleCeiling for local government debt as a % of current revenue. Budgetary accountingLocal governmentAnnualLegal actGovernment (Ministry of Finance) and Regional governmentGovernment or Regional government Local government designs financial plan to be met in 3 years.SWEDENBudget balance ruleBudget balance target in structural terms. ESA95 accountingGeneral governmentMultiannual (business cycle)Government commitment, endorsed byParliamentIndependent (Court of Auditors) Government and National ParliamentGovernment No pre-defined actionExpenditure ruleNominal expenditure ceiling for central government and extra old-age pension system expenditures Budgetary accountingCentral government and social securityMultiannual (3 years)Legal actIndependent (Court of Auditors), Government and National ParliamentGovernment Obligation to correct by appropriate actionsUNITED KINGDOMBudget balance rule% of GDP (average across the cycle) ESA95 accountingGeneral governmentMultiannual (economic cycle)Legal actIndependent (National Audit Office), Ministry of Finance, Treasury and National ParliamentGovernment Appropriate actionshave to betakenivDebt ruleCeiling for the government debt at level as a % of GDP ESA95 accountingGeneral governmentMultiannual (economic cycle)Legal actIndependent. (National Audit Office), Ministry of Finance, Treasury and National ParliamentGovernment (ministry of Finance) Appropriate actionshave to be takeni^Domestic Stability Pact not enshrined in legal act
ii Administrative responsibility: The supervisor authorised by the Government has the right to submit a claim to the court in the case of infringement of legal acts.iiiFrom 2000 to 2004.
iv The Code for Fiscal Stability states that, "The Government may depart from its fiscal objectives and operating rules temporarily, provided that it specifies:(a) the reasons for departing from the previous fiscal policy objectives and operating rules; (b)the approach and period of time that the Government intends to take to return to the previous fiscal policy objectives and operating rules; and (c) The fiscal policy objectives and operating rules that shall apply over this period."